Photo: DickDaniels (http://theworldbirds.org/) / CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
Mariana Fruit Dove
Ptilinopus roseicapilla
Mariana Fruit Dove (Ptilinopus roseicapilla) — Pigeons & Doves of Oceans & Seabirds.
The Mariana Fruit Dove (Ptilinopus roseicapilla) is a member of the Columbidae family found in Oceans & Seabirds. Adults weigh 90.4 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened.
Conservation status
IUCN Red List (opens in a new tab)Close to qualifying for a threatened category in the near future.
Where it fits
- Class Aves
- Order Columbiformes
- Family Columbidae Pigeons, Doves
- Genus Ptilinopus
- Species roseicapilla
Where it lives
Saipan, Tinian, Agiguan and Rota (southern Northern Mariana Is., western Micronesia) and Guam (southern Mariana Is., where extinct)
Quick facts
- Weight
- 90.4 g
- Diet
- Fruit-eaters
- Family
- Columbidae
- Order
- Columbiformes
- Habitat
- Woodland
How to identify
Similar birds
Least Concern
Least Concern
Critically Endangered
Near Threatened
Biology & behaviour
Diet
The Mariana Fruit Dove is a frugivore — it feeds mainly on fruit.
Behaviour
A bird of semi-open forest, it spends much of its time perched in trees and shrubs.
Migration
The Mariana Fruit Dove is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.
The Mariana Fruit Dove (Ptilinopus roseicapilla) is a species of bird in the Columbidae family, part of the order Columbiformes. It occurs naturally across Oceans & Seabirds. Its distribution covers PO Saipan, Tinian, Agiguan and Rota (s Northern Mariana Is., w Micronesia) and Guam (s Mariana Is., where extinct).
It is a medium-sized bird. Adults weighs around 90.4 g, with a wing length of about 12.2 cm and a tail of around 7.2 cm.
The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened. That means it is close to qualifying as threatened and is worth keeping a careful eye on.
Its mapped global range covers an estimated 333 km² — a relatively restricted global range.
Songs & calls
Frequently asked questions
How big is the Mariana Fruit Dove?
The Mariana Fruit Dove is a medium-sized bird that weighs around 90.4 g.
Where does the Mariana Fruit Dove live?
The Mariana Fruit Dove is found across Oceans & Seabirds with a range covering PO Saipan, Tinian, Agiguan and Rota (s Northern Mariana Is., w Micronesia) and Guam (s Mariana Is., where extinct), where it favours woodland, forest and well-treed country.
What family does the Mariana Fruit Dove belong to?
The Mariana Fruit Dove (Ptilinopus roseicapilla) belongs to the Columbidae family, in the order Columbiformes.
What does the Mariana Fruit Dove eat?
The Mariana Fruit Dove is a frugivore — it feeds mainly on fruit.
Does the Mariana Fruit Dove migrate?
The Mariana Fruit Dove is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.
Is the Mariana Fruit Dove endangered?
The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened That means it is close to qualifying as threatened and is worth keeping a careful eye on.
What sound does the Mariana Fruit Dove make?
1 real field recording of the Mariana Fruit Dove — including its song — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.
How large is the Mariana Fruit Dove's range?
The Mariana Fruit Dove has a mapped global range of about 333 km².
Conservation
Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.
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Guides for this bird
Meet the Columbidae
A field guide to the Columbidae family — 352 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.