Photo: (c) Wich’yanan L, some rights reserved (CC BY) / CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
Okinawa Rail
Gallirallus okinawae
Okinawa Rail (Gallirallus okinawae) — Cranes & Rails of Europe & Northern Asia.
Found across 2 guides in our atlas — open any for the full checklist, photos and what's around right now.
The Okinawa Rail (Gallirallus okinawae) is a member of the Rallidae family found in Europe & Northern Asia. Adults weigh 433 g.
Where it fits
- Class Aves
- Order Gruiformes
- Family Rallidae Rails, Crakes & Coots
- Genus Gallirallus
- Species okinawae
Quick facts
- Weight
- 433 g
- Diet
- Invertebrate-eaters
- Family
- Rallidae
- Order
- Gruiformes
- Habitat
- Woodland
How to identify
Similar birds
Least Concern
Least Concern
Least Concern
Biology & behaviour
Diet
The Okinawa Rail is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.
Behaviour
A bird of dense forest, it forages mainly on the ground.
Migration
The Okinawa Rail is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.
The Okinawa Rail (Gallirallus okinawae) is a member of the Rallidae family, within the order Gruiformes. Its range spans Europe & Northern Asia. Its distribution covers PAL n Okinawa (Ryukyu Is., Japan).
It is a large bird. Adults weighs around 433 g, with a wing length of about 14.3 cm and a tail of around 5.3 cm.
Its mapped global range covers an estimated 594 km² — a relatively restricted global range.
Frequently asked questions
How big is the Okinawa Rail?
The Okinawa Rail is a large bird that weighs around 433 g.
Where does the Okinawa Rail live?
The Okinawa Rail is found across Europe & Northern Asia with a range covering PAL n Okinawa (Ryukyu Is., Japan), where it favours woodland, forest and well-treed country.
What family does the Okinawa Rail belong to?
The Okinawa Rail (Gallirallus okinawae) belongs to the Rallidae family, in the order Gruiformes.
What does the Okinawa Rail eat?
The Okinawa Rail is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.
Does the Okinawa Rail migrate?
The Okinawa Rail is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.
How large is the Okinawa Rail's range?
The Okinawa Rail has a mapped global range of about 594 km².
Conservation
Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.
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