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Photo: JJ Harrison (https://www.jjharrison.com.au/) / CC BY 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

The Dusky Moorhen (Gallinula tenebrosa) is a member of the Rallidae family found in Australia & Oceania. Adults weigh 530 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Gruiformes
  3. Family Rallidae Rails, Crakes & Coots
  4. Genus Gallinula
  5. Species tenebrosa

Where it lives

Wallacea, New Guinea, eastern Australia, Tasmania, New Britain (southeastern Bismarck Arch.) and New Caledonia

Quick facts

Weight
530 g
Diet
Omnivores
Family
Rallidae
Order
Gruiformes

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Dusky Moorhen is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Behaviour

A bird of wetlands, it forages mainly on the ground.

Migration

The Dusky Moorhen is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Dusky Moorhen (Gallinula tenebrosa) belongs to the Rallidae family of the order Gruiformes. Its range spans Australia & Oceania. Its distribution covers AU Wallacea, New Guinea, e Australia, Tasmania, New Britain (se Bismarck Arch.) and New Caledonia.

It is a large bird. Adults weighs around 530 g, with a wing length of about 19.7 cm and a tail of around 7.2 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 3.8 million km².

Songs & calls

Dusky Moorhen — Call

Recorded by Marc Anderson Licence: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Dusky Moorhen?

The Dusky Moorhen is a large bird that weighs around 530 g.

Where does the Dusky Moorhen live?

The Dusky Moorhen is found across Australia & Oceania with a range covering AU Wallacea, New Guinea, e Australia, Tasmania, New Britain (se Bismarck Arch.) and New Caledonia, where it is associated with wetlands, lakes and other open water.

What family does the Dusky Moorhen belong to?

The Dusky Moorhen (Gallinula tenebrosa) belongs to the Rallidae family, in the order Gruiformes.

What does the Dusky Moorhen eat?

The Dusky Moorhen is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Does the Dusky Moorhen migrate?

The Dusky Moorhen is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Dusky Moorhen endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Dusky Moorhen make?

1 real field recording of the Dusky Moorhen — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Dusky Moorhen's range?

The Dusky Moorhen has a mapped global range of about 3.8 million km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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