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Photo: Googie man (talk) / CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Least Concern

Wood Stork

Mycteria americana

Wood Stork (Mycteria americana) — Storks of North America.

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The Wood Stork (Mycteria americana) is a member of the Ciconiidae family found in Central America & Caribbean, North America and South America. Adults weigh 2.6 kg. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Ciconiiformes
  3. Family Ciconiidae Storks
  4. Genus Mycteria
  5. Species americana

Where it lives

Southeastern USA to northern Argentina

Quick facts

Weight
2.6 kg
Family
Ciconiidae

How to identify

Main colours Black White

Male vs female

Sexes look alike (white body with glossy black flight feathers and tail, and a bare, dark-grey scaly head and neck); males average slightly larger.

Juvenile appearance

Juveniles have a feathered greyish head and neck and a dull yellowish bill, instead of the adult's bare dark head and black bill.

Breeding vs non-breeding

At the onset of breeding, adults develop pinkish feathers under the wings and fluffy undertail feathers, and the feet turn pink (fading to grey when not breeding).

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Wood Stork hunts aquatic prey such as fish and aquatic invertebrates.

Behaviour

A bird of wetlands, it forages mainly on the ground.

Migration

The Wood Stork is partially migratory: some populations move with the seasons while others stay resident year-round.

The Wood Stork (Mycteria americana) is a member of the Ciconiidae family, within the order Ciconiiformes. It is found across Central America & Caribbean, North America and South America. Its distribution covers NA, MA, SA se USA to n Argentina.

It is a very large bird. Adults weighs around 2.6 kg, with a wing length of about 45.6 cm and a tail of around 19.1 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

The species has a mapped global range of roughly 14.6 million km² — a very large global range.

Songs & calls

Wood Stork — Begging call

Recorded by Sue Riffe Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Wood Stork?

The Wood Stork is a very large bird that weighs around 2.6 kg.

Where does the Wood Stork live?

The Wood Stork is found across Central America & Caribbean, North America and South America with a range covering NA, MA, SA se USA to n Argentina, where it is associated with wetlands, lakes and other open water.

What family does the Wood Stork belong to?

The Wood Stork (Mycteria americana) belongs to the Ciconiidae family, in the order Ciconiiformes.

What does the Wood Stork eat?

The Wood Stork hunts aquatic prey such as fish and aquatic invertebrates.

Does the Wood Stork migrate?

The Wood Stork is partially migratory: some populations move with the seasons while others stay resident year-round.

Is the Wood Stork endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Wood Stork make?

1 real field recording of the Wood Stork — including its begging call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Wood Stork's range?

The Wood Stork has a mapped global range of about 14.6 million km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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