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Photo: The Lilac Breasted Roller from Sullivan's Island, United States / CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

The Grey Hawk (Buteo plagiatus) is a member of the Accipitridae family found in Central America & Caribbean and North America. Adults weigh 519 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Accipitriformes
  3. Family Accipitridae Kites, Hawks, Eagles
  4. Genus Buteo
  5. Species plagiatus

Where it lives

Southwestern USA to northwestern Costa Rica

Quick facts

Weight
519 g
Family
Accipitridae
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Grey Hawk preys mainly on other vertebrates.

Behaviour

A bird of dense forest, it spends much of its time perched in trees and shrubs.

Migration

The Grey Hawk is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Grey Hawk (Buteo plagiatus) belongs to the Accipitridae family of the order Accipitriformes. It occurs naturally across Central America & Caribbean and North America. Its distribution covers NA, MA sw USA to nw Costa Rica.

It is a large bird. Adults weighs around 519 g, with a wing length of about 26.8 cm and a tail of around 16.2 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 1.4 million km².

Songs & calls

Grey Hawk — Call, song

Recorded by Albert Lastukhin Licence: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Grey Hawk?

The Grey Hawk is a large bird that weighs around 519 g.

Where does the Grey Hawk live?

The Grey Hawk is found across Central America & Caribbean and North America with a range covering NA, MA sw USA to nw Costa Rica, where it is typically found in wooded and forested habitats.

What family does the Grey Hawk belong to?

The Grey Hawk (Buteo plagiatus) belongs to the Accipitridae family, in the order Accipitriformes.

What does the Grey Hawk eat?

The Grey Hawk preys mainly on other vertebrates.

Does the Grey Hawk migrate?

The Grey Hawk is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Grey Hawk endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Grey Hawk make?

1 real field recording of the Grey Hawk — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Grey Hawk's range?

The Grey Hawk has a mapped global range of about 1.4 million km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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A field guide to the Accipitridae family — 254 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.

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