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Photo: Ron Knight from Seaford, East Sussex, United Kingdom / CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

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Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay

Aphelocoma woodhouseii

Woodhouse's Scrub Jay (Aphelocoma woodhouseii) — Crows, Jays & Magpies of North America.

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The Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay (Aphelocoma woodhouseii) is a member of the Corvidae family found in Central America & Caribbean and North America. Adults weigh 90.2 g.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Passeriformes
  3. Family Corvidae Crows, Jays
  4. Genus Aphelocoma
  5. Species woodhouseii

Where it lives

Northwestern USA (Oregon, Idaho) south to Guerrero and central, eastern Oaxaca

Quick facts

Weight
90.2 g
Diet
Omnivores
Family
Corvidae
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Behaviour

A bird of semi-open scrub and shrubland, it forages mainly on the ground.

Migration

The Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay (Aphelocoma woodhouseii) belongs to the Corvidae family of the order Passeriformes. It occurs naturally across Central America & Caribbean and North America. Its distribution covers NA, MA nw USA (Oregon, Idaho) s to Guerrero and c, e Oaxaca.

It is a medium-sized bird. Adults weighs around 90.2 g, with a wing length of about 12.8 cm and a tail of around 13.4 cm.

Songs & calls

Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay — Call

Recorded by Scott Crabtree Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay?

The Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay is a medium-sized bird that weighs around 90.2 g.

Where does the Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay live?

The Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay is found across Central America & Caribbean and North America with a range covering NA, MA nw USA (Oregon, Idaho) s to Guerrero and c, e Oaxaca, where it is typically found in wooded and forested habitats.

What family does the Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay belong to?

The Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay (Aphelocoma woodhouseii) belongs to the Corvidae family, in the order Passeriformes.

What does the Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay eat?

The Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Does the Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay migrate?

The Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

What sound does the Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay make?

1 real field recording of the Woodhouse’s Scrub Jay — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

Conservation

Not Evaluated

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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Guides for this bird

Best Feeders for Jays & Larger Garden Birds

How to choose a feeder for jays and other big, bold garden birds — the styles that suit peanuts and larger food, and how to keep them from crowding your small-bird feeders. A decision framework with the species in the Birbs encyclopedia.

3 min read

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