Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Scotland
35 gulls, terns and skimmers recorded in Scotland on the eBird network and profiled in the Birbs encyclopedia — the full list, with photos, sounds and ID notes, plus what's near you now.
35 gulls, terns and skimmers have been recorded in Scotland on eBird, the global citizen-science database run by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, and carry a full profile in the Birbs encyclopedia. Every bird below is a member of this group — the family Laridae. Start with the well-known species, browse the complete list, then check which are being reported near you right now.
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Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Scotland to know first
American Herring GullLarus smithsonianus
Arctic TernSterna paradisaea
Black TernChlidonias niger
Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus
Black-legged KittiwakeRissa tridactyla
Bonaparte’s GullChroicocephalus philadelphia
Bridled TernOnychoprion anaethetus
Caspian GullLarus cachinnans
Caspian TernHydroprogne caspia
Common GullLarus canus
Common TernSterna hirundo
European Herring GullLarus argentatus
Forster’s TernSterna forsteri
Franklin’s GullLeucophaeus pipixcan
Glaucous GullLarus hyperboreus
Great Black-backed GullLarus marinus
Gull-billed TernGelochelidon nilotica
Iceland GullLarus glaucoides
The full list — 35 gulls, terns and skimmers of Scotland in our library
- American Herring Gull
- Arctic Tern
- Black Tern
- Black-headed Gull
- Black-legged Kittiwake
- Bonaparte’s Gull
- Bridled Tern
- Caspian Gull
- Caspian Tern
- Common Gull
- Common Tern
- European Herring Gull
- Forster’s Tern
- Franklin’s Gull
- Glaucous Gull
- Great Black-backed Gull
- Gull-billed Tern
- Iceland Gull
- Ivory Gull
- Laughing Gull
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Lesser Crested Tern
- Little Gull
- Little Tern
- Mediterranean Gull
- Ring-billed Gull
- Roseate Tern
- Ross’s Gull
- Royal Tern
- Sabine’s Gull
- Sandwich Tern
- Sooty Tern
- Whiskered Tern
- White-winged Tern
- Yellow-legged Gull
Keep exploring
- Birds of Scotland
- Ducks, Geese & Swans of Scotland (69 species)
- Sandpipers & Allies of Scotland (51 species)
- Old World Flycatchers & Chats of Scotland (30 species)
- True Finches of Scotland (21 species)
Gulls, Terns & Skimmers in other regions
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of England (45 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Wales (35 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Northern Ireland (29 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of the United States (61 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Japan (47 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of the United Kingdom (45 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Canada (43 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Portugal (42 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Spain (42 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of France (41 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of India (40 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Mexico (40 species)
Species and counts come from the eBird network; "recorded" means reported by birders to eBird. Family grouping follows the IOC World Bird List. Tap any bird for its full profile.
Frequently asked questions
How many gulls, terns and skimmers are found in Scotland?
35 gulls, terns and skimmers that we profile appear on Scotland's eBird-reported checklist. The full A–Z list is on this page; the real total can shift as eBird records are added.
Are all of these gulls, terns and skimmers really found there?
Yes — each one is on Scotland's eBird checklist (reported by birders to the Cornell Lab's eBird), and each of these gulls, terns and skimmers belongs to the family group named on this page. We don't rank them by abundance, because that varies by season and locale.
Where can I see gulls, terns and skimmers in Scotland right now?
Use Birds Near You for live, location-based reports, or turn on rare-bird alerts to hear when a notable one shows up close to you.