Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Costa Rica
34 gulls, terns and skimmers recorded in Costa Rica on the eBird network and profiled in the Birbs encyclopedia — the full list, with photos, sounds and ID notes, plus what's near you now.
34 gulls, terns and skimmers have been recorded in Costa Rica on eBird, the global citizen-science database run by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, and carry a full profile in the Birbs encyclopedia. Every bird below is a member of this group — the family Laridae. Start with the well-known species, browse the complete list, then check which are being reported near you right now.
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Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Costa Rica to know first
American Herring GullLarus smithsonianus
Arctic TernSterna paradisaea
Black NoddyAnous minutus
Black SkimmerRynchops niger
Black TernChlidonias niger
Black-legged KittiwakeRissa tridactyla
Blue-billed White TernGygis candida
Bonaparte’s GullChroicocephalus philadelphia
Bridled TernOnychoprion anaethetus
Brown NoddyAnous stolidus
California GullLarus californicus
Caspian TernHydroprogne caspia
Common TernSterna hirundo
Elegant TernThalasseus elegans
Forster’s TernSterna forsteri
Franklin’s GullLeucophaeus pipixcan
Great Black-backed GullLarus marinus
Grey-headed GullChroicocephalus cirrocephalus
The full list — 34 gulls, terns and skimmers of Costa Rica in our library
- American Herring Gull
- Arctic Tern
- Black Noddy
- Black Skimmer
- Black Tern
- Black-legged Kittiwake
- Blue-billed White Tern
- Bonaparte’s Gull
- Bridled Tern
- Brown Noddy
- California Gull
- Caspian Tern
- Common Tern
- Elegant Tern
- Forster’s Tern
- Franklin’s Gull
- Great Black-backed Gull
- Grey-headed Gull
- Gull-billed Tern
- Heermann’s Gull
- Inca Tern
- Kelp Gull
- Laughing Gull
- Least Tern
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Ring-billed Gull
- Roseate Tern
- Royal Tern
- Sabine’s Gull
- Sandwich Tern
- Sooty Tern
- Swallow-tailed Gull
- Western Gull
- Yellow-billed Tern
Keep exploring
- Birds of Costa Rica
- Tyrant Flycatchers of Costa Rica (80 species)
- Hummingbirds of Costa Rica (52 species)
- Tanagers & Allies of Costa Rica (52 species)
- New World Warblers of Costa Rica (51 species)
- Hawks, Eagles & Kites of Costa Rica (39 species)
- Ovenbirds & Woodcreepers of Costa Rica (35 species)
- Sandpipers & Allies of Costa Rica (32 species)
- Ducks, Geese & Swans of Costa Rica (27 species)
- Pigeons & Doves of Costa Rica (27 species)
- New World Sparrows of Costa Rica (26 species)
- Parrots, Cockatoos & Allies of Costa Rica (26 species)
- New World Blackbirds & Orioles of Costa Rica (24 species)
- Wrens of Costa Rica (24 species)
- Antbirds of Costa Rica (22 species)
- Herons, Egrets & Bitterns of Costa Rica (20 species)
- Cardinals & Grosbeaks of Costa Rica (19 species)
Gulls, Terns & Skimmers in other regions
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of the United States (61 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Japan (47 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of the United Kingdom (45 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Canada (43 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Portugal (42 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Spain (42 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of France (41 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of India (40 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Mexico (40 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Ireland (38 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Ecuador (37 species)
- Gulls, Terns & Skimmers of Australia (36 species)
Species and counts come from the eBird network; "recorded" means reported by birders to eBird. Family grouping follows the IOC World Bird List. Tap any bird for its full profile.
Frequently asked questions
How many gulls, terns and skimmers are found in Costa Rica?
34 gulls, terns and skimmers that we profile appear on Costa Rica's eBird-reported checklist. The full A–Z list is on this page; the real total can shift as eBird records are added.
Are all of these gulls, terns and skimmers really found there?
Yes — each one is on Costa Rica's eBird checklist (reported by birders to the Cornell Lab's eBird), and each of these gulls, terns and skimmers belongs to the family group named on this page. We don't rank them by abundance, because that varies by season and locale.
Where can I see gulls, terns and skimmers in Costa Rica right now?
Use Birds Near You for live, location-based reports, or turn on rare-bird alerts to hear when a notable one shows up close to you.