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Photo: Linnea Samila / CC BY-SA 2.5 (Wikimedia Commons)

The Barnacle Goose (Branta leucopsis) is a member of the Anatidae family found in Europe & Northern Asia. Adults weigh 1.7 kg. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Anseriformes
  3. Family Anatidae Ducks, Geese, Swans
  4. Genus Branta
  5. Species leucopsis

Where it lives

High Arctic eastern Greenland, Svalbard (north of Norway), Novaya Zemlya and nearby Kolguyev and Vaygach is. (northwestern Russia)

Quick facts

Weight
1.7 kg
Family
Anatidae
Order
Anseriformes

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Barnacle Goose feeds mainly on plant material such as leaves, buds and shoots.

Behaviour

A bird of open grassland, it forages mainly on the ground.

Migration

The Barnacle Goose is migratory, making regular seasonal journeys between its breeding and non-breeding ranges.

The Barnacle Goose (Branta leucopsis) is a member of the Anatidae family, within the order Anseriformes. It is found across Europe & Northern Asia. Its distribution covers PAL high Arctic e Greenland, Svalbard (n of Norway), Novaya Zemlya and nearby Kolguyev and Vaygach is. (nw Russia).

It is a very large bird. Adults weighs around 1.7 kg, with a wing length of about 38.2 cm and a tail of around 12.1 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 179,000 km².

Songs & calls

Barnacle Goose — Flight call

Recorded by Kévin Westeel Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Barnacle Goose — Alarm call

Recorded by Aku Kalliomäki Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Barnacle Goose — Call

Recorded by Ulf Elman Licence: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Barnacle Goose — Flight call, Wingbeats

Recorded by Jochem verweij Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

All Barnacle Goose sounds, grouped by type →

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Barnacle Goose?

The Barnacle Goose is a very large bird that weighs around 1.7 kg.

Where does the Barnacle Goose live?

The Barnacle Goose is found across Europe & Northern Asia with a range covering PAL high Arctic e Greenland, Svalbard (n of Norway), Novaya Zemlya and nearby Kolguyev and Vaygach is. (nw Russia), where it favours open grassland, scrub and lightly vegetated country.

What family does the Barnacle Goose belong to?

The Barnacle Goose (Branta leucopsis) belongs to the Anatidae family, in the order Anseriformes.

What does the Barnacle Goose eat?

The Barnacle Goose feeds mainly on plant material such as leaves, buds and shoots.

Does the Barnacle Goose migrate?

The Barnacle Goose is migratory, making regular seasonal journeys between its breeding and non-breeding ranges.

Is the Barnacle Goose endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Barnacle Goose make?

4 real field recordings of the Barnacle Goose — including its call, alarm call and flight call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, each credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Barnacle Goose's range?

The Barnacle Goose has a mapped global range of about 179,000 km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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