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Photo: John Gerrard Keulemans / Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)

Near Threatened

Black-eared Wood Quail

Odontophorus melanotis

Black-eared Wood Quail (Odontophorus melanotis) — Gamebirds of Central America & Caribbean.

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The Black-eared Wood Quail (Odontophorus melanotis) is a member of the Odontophoridae family found in Central America & Caribbean. Adults weigh 335 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened.

NT Near Threatened

Close to qualifying for a threatened category in the near future.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Galliformes
  3. Family Odontophoridae New World Quail
  4. Genus Odontophorus
  5. Species melanotis

Where it lives

Honduras to Panama

Quick facts

Weight
335 g
Diet
Omnivores
Order
Galliformes
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Black-eared Wood Quail is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Behaviour

A bird of dense forest, it forages mainly on the ground.

Migration

The Black-eared Wood Quail is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Black-eared Wood Quail (Odontophorus melanotis) is a member of the Odontophoridae family, within the order Galliformes. Its range spans Central America & Caribbean. Its distribution covers MA Honduras to Panama.

It is a large bird. Adults weighs around 335 g, with a wing length of about 14 cm and a tail of around 5.6 cm.

The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened. That means it is close to qualifying as threatened and is worth keeping a careful eye on.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 128,000 km².

Songs & calls

Black-eared Wood Quail — Call

Recorded by William Adsett Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Black-eared Wood Quail?

The Black-eared Wood Quail is a large bird that weighs around 335 g.

Where does the Black-eared Wood Quail live?

The Black-eared Wood Quail is found across Central America & Caribbean with a range covering MA Honduras to Panama, where it is typically found in wooded and forested habitats.

What family does the Black-eared Wood Quail belong to?

The Black-eared Wood Quail (Odontophorus melanotis) belongs to the Odontophoridae family, in the order Galliformes.

What does the Black-eared Wood Quail eat?

The Black-eared Wood Quail is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Does the Black-eared Wood Quail migrate?

The Black-eared Wood Quail is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Black-eared Wood Quail endangered?

The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened That means it is close to qualifying as threatened and is worth keeping a careful eye on.

What sound does the Black-eared Wood Quail make?

1 real field recording of the Black-eared Wood Quail — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Black-eared Wood Quail's range?

The Black-eared Wood Quail has a mapped global range of about 128,000 km².

Conservation

Near Threatened

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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