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Photo: Hector Bottai / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Critically Endangered

Blue-eyed Ground Dove

Columbina cyanopis

Blue-eyed Ground Dove (Columbina cyanopis) — Pigeons & Doves of South America.

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The Blue-eyed Ground Dove (Columbina cyanopis) is a member of the Columbidae family found in South America. Adults weigh 45.6 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Critically Endangered.

CR Critically Endangered

Facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Columbiformes
  3. Family Columbidae Pigeons, Doves
  4. Genus Columbina
  5. Species cyanopis

Where it lives

South-central Brazil

Quick facts

Weight
45.6 g
Family
Columbidae

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Blue-eyed Ground Dove is a granivore — it feeds mainly on seeds and grain.

Behaviour

A bird of open grassland, it forages mainly on the ground.

Migration

The Blue-eyed Ground Dove is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Blue-eyed Ground Dove (Columbina cyanopis) belongs to the Columbidae family of the order Columbiformes. Its range spans South America. Its distribution covers SA sc Brazil.

It is a medium-sized bird. Adults weighs around 45.6 g, with a wing length of about 6.8 cm and a tail of around 6.4 cm.

It is classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern. Critically Endangered is the highest risk category before extinction in the wild.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 553 km² — a relatively restricted global range.

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Blue-eyed Ground Dove?

The Blue-eyed Ground Dove is a medium-sized bird that weighs around 45.6 g.

Where does the Blue-eyed Ground Dove live?

The Blue-eyed Ground Dove is found across South America with a range covering SA sc Brazil, where it favours open grassland, scrub and lightly vegetated country.

What family does the Blue-eyed Ground Dove belong to?

The Blue-eyed Ground Dove (Columbina cyanopis) belongs to the Columbidae family, in the order Columbiformes.

What does the Blue-eyed Ground Dove eat?

The Blue-eyed Ground Dove is a granivore — it feeds mainly on seeds and grain.

Does the Blue-eyed Ground Dove migrate?

The Blue-eyed Ground Dove is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Blue-eyed Ground Dove endangered?

It is classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern Critically Endangered is the highest risk category before extinction in the wild.

How large is the Blue-eyed Ground Dove's range?

The Blue-eyed Ground Dove has a mapped global range of about 553 km².

Conservation

Critically Endangered

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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Guides for this bird

Meet the Columbidae

A field guide to the Columbidae family — 352 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.

1 min read

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