Skip to main content

Photo: yossi aud יוסי אוד / CC BY 2.5 (Wikimedia Commons)

Least Concern

Desert Owl

Strix hadorami

Desert Owl (Strix hadorami) — Owls of Europe & Northern Asia.

The Desert Owl (Strix hadorami) is a member of the Strigidae family found in Africa and Europe & Northern Asia. Adults weigh 219 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Strigiformes
  3. Family Strigidae Owls
  4. Genus Strix
  5. Species hadorami

Where it lives

Red Sea coast of Egypt and Sudan, Sinai Pen., southern, eastern Israel, western Jordan and patchily through Saudi Arabia, Yemen and southern Oman

Quick facts

Weight
219 g
Family
Strigidae
Order
Strigiformes

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Desert Owl preys mainly on other vertebrates.

Behaviour

A bird of rocky terrain, it spends much of its time perched in trees and shrubs.

Migration

The Desert Owl is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Desert Owl (Strix hadorami) is a member of the Strigidae family, within the order Strigiformes. Its range spans Africa and Europe & Northern Asia. Its distribution covers PAL, AF Red Sea coast of Egypt and Sudan, Sinai Pen., s, e Israel, w Jordan and patchily through Saudi Arabia, Yemen and s Oman.

It is a large bird. Adults weighs around 219 g, with a wing length of about 25.1 cm and a tail of around 14.4 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 196,000 km².

Songs & calls

Desert Owl — Song

Recorded by Gregory Askew Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Desert Owl?

The Desert Owl is a large bird that weighs around 219 g.

Where does the Desert Owl live?

The Desert Owl is found across Africa and Europe & Northern Asia with a range covering PAL, AF Red Sea coast of Egypt and Sudan, Sinai Pen., s, e Israel, w Jordan and patchily through Saudi Arabia, Yemen and s Oman, where it favours open grassland, scrub and lightly vegetated country.

What family does the Desert Owl belong to?

The Desert Owl (Strix hadorami) belongs to the Strigidae family, in the order Strigiformes.

What does the Desert Owl eat?

The Desert Owl preys mainly on other vertebrates.

Does the Desert Owl migrate?

The Desert Owl is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Desert Owl endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Desert Owl make?

1 real field recording of the Desert Owl — including its song — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Desert Owl's range?

The Desert Owl has a mapped global range of about 196,000 km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

How to help birds

Explore more birds

More in Strigidae

More in Owls

Guides for this bird

Meet the Strigidae

A field guide to the Strigidae family — 236 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.

1 min read

Back to top