Photo: C00ch / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
Erect-crested Penguin
Eudyptes sclateri
Erect-crested Penguin (Eudyptes sclateri) — Penguins of Australia & Oceania.
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The Erect-crested Penguin (Eudyptes sclateri) is a member of the Spheniscidae family found in Australia & Oceania. Adults weigh 5.9 kg. The IUCN Red List lists it as Endangered.
Conservation status
IUCN Red List (opens in a new tab)Facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
Where it fits
- Class Aves
- Order Sphenisciformes
- Family Spheniscidae Penguins
- Genus Eudyptes
- Species sclateri
Where it lives
Bounty (east of Stewart I.) and Antipodes is. (southeast of Stewart I.; New Zealand)
Quick facts
- Weight
- 5.9 kg
- Diet
- Aquatic hunters
- Family
- Spheniscidae
- Order
- Sphenisciformes
- Habitat
- Wetland, lake & coast
How to identify
Similar birds
Least Concern
Vulnerable
Vulnerable
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Biology & behaviour
Diet
The Erect-crested Penguin hunts aquatic prey such as fish and aquatic invertebrates.
Behaviour
A bird of open sea and coastal waters, it swims and feeds in and around water.
Migration
The Erect-crested Penguin is partially migratory: some populations move with the seasons while others stay resident year-round.
The Erect-crested Penguin (Eudyptes sclateri) belongs to the Spheniscidae family of the order Sphenisciformes. Its range spans Australia & Oceania. Its distribution covers AU Bounty (e of Stewart I.) and Antipodes is. (se of Stewart I.; New Zealand).
It is a very large bird. Adults weighs around 5.9 kg, with a wing length of about 11.1 cm and a tail of around 9.4 cm.
It is classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern. Endangered species face a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
The species has a mapped global range of roughly 23 km² — a relatively restricted global range.
Frequently asked questions
How big is the Erect-crested Penguin?
The Erect-crested Penguin is a very large bird that weighs around 5.9 kg.
Where does the Erect-crested Penguin live?
The Erect-crested Penguin is found across Australia & Oceania with a range covering AU Bounty (e of Stewart I.) and Antipodes is. (se of Stewart I.; New Zealand), where it is associated with wetlands, lakes and other open water.
What family does the Erect-crested Penguin belong to?
The Erect-crested Penguin (Eudyptes sclateri) belongs to the Spheniscidae family, in the order Sphenisciformes.
What does the Erect-crested Penguin eat?
The Erect-crested Penguin hunts aquatic prey such as fish and aquatic invertebrates.
Does the Erect-crested Penguin migrate?
The Erect-crested Penguin is partially migratory: some populations move with the seasons while others stay resident year-round.
Is the Erect-crested Penguin endangered?
It is classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern Endangered species face a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
How large is the Erect-crested Penguin's range?
The Erect-crested Penguin has a mapped global range of about 23 km².
Conservation
Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.
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