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Photo: iNaturalist user: thibaudaronson / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Near Threatened

Island Bronze-naped Pigeon

Columba malherbii

Island Bronze-naped Pigeon (Columba malherbii) — Pigeons & Doves of Africa.

The Island Bronze-naped Pigeon (Columba malherbii) is a member of the Columbidae family found in Africa. Adults weigh 308 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened.

NT Near Threatened

Close to qualifying for a threatened category in the near future.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Columbiformes
  3. Family Columbidae Pigeons, Doves
  4. Genus Columba
  5. Species malherbii

Where it lives

Príncipe, São Tomé and Annobónorthern (central, southern Gulf of Guinea is.)

Quick facts

Weight
308 g
Family
Columbidae
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Island Bronze-naped Pigeon is a frugivore — it feeds mainly on fruit.

Behaviour

A bird of semi-open forest, it spends much of its time perched in trees and shrubs.

Migration

The Island Bronze-naped Pigeon is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Island Bronze-naped Pigeon (Columba malherbii) is a member of the Columbidae family, within the order Columbiformes. It is found across Africa. Its distribution covers AF Príncipe, São Tomé and Annobón (c, s Gulf of Guinea is.).

It is a large bird. Adults weighs around 308 g, with a wing length of about 17.3 cm and a tail of around 10.3 cm.

The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened. That means it is close to qualifying as threatened and is worth keeping a careful eye on.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 1,017 km² — a relatively restricted global range.

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Island Bronze-naped Pigeon?

The Island Bronze-naped Pigeon is a large bird that weighs around 308 g.

Where does the Island Bronze-naped Pigeon live?

The Island Bronze-naped Pigeon is found across Africa with a range covering AF Príncipe, São Tomé and Annobón (c, s Gulf of Guinea is.), where it is typically found in wooded and forested habitats.

What family does the Island Bronze-naped Pigeon belong to?

The Island Bronze-naped Pigeon (Columba malherbii) belongs to the Columbidae family, in the order Columbiformes.

What does the Island Bronze-naped Pigeon eat?

The Island Bronze-naped Pigeon is a frugivore — it feeds mainly on fruit.

Does the Island Bronze-naped Pigeon migrate?

The Island Bronze-naped Pigeon is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Island Bronze-naped Pigeon endangered?

The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened That means it is close to qualifying as threatened and is worth keeping a careful eye on.

How large is the Island Bronze-naped Pigeon's range?

The Island Bronze-naped Pigeon has a mapped global range of about 1,017 km².

Conservation

Near Threatened

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

How to help birds

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Guides for this bird

Meet the Columbidae

A field guide to the Columbidae family — 352 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.

1 min read

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