Skip to main content

Photo: Kr.afol at English Wikipedia / CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Vulnerable

Malleefowl

Leipoa ocellata

Malleefowl (Leipoa ocellata) — Gamebirds of Australia & Oceania.

Field guide · LocationsWhere to see this bird

Found across 5 guides in our atlas — open any for the full checklist, photos and what's around right now.

See what's near you right now

The Malleefowl (Leipoa ocellata) is a member of the Megapodiidae family found in Australia & Oceania. Adults weigh 1.9 kg. The IUCN Red List lists it as Vulnerable.

VU Vulnerable

Facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Galliformes
  3. Family Megapodiidae Megapodes
  4. Genus Leipoa
  5. Species ocellata

Where it lives

Southwestern WA to east-central NSW (southern Australia)

Quick facts

Weight
1.9 kg
Diet
Omnivores
Family
Megapodiidae
Order
Galliformes
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Malleefowl is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Behaviour

A bird of semi-open scrub and shrubland, it forages mainly on the ground.

Migration

The Malleefowl is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Malleefowl (Leipoa ocellata) is a species of bird in the Megapodiidae family, part of the order Galliformes. It is found across Australia & Oceania. Its distribution covers AU sw WA to ec NSW (s Australia).

It is a very large bird. Adults weighs around 1.9 kg, with a wing length of about 31 cm and a tail of around 19.5 cm.

It is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern. Vulnerable species face a high risk of extinction in the wild if pressures continue.

The species has a mapped global range of roughly 629,000 km².

Songs & calls

Malleefowl — Call, dawn song, duet, song

Recorded by Khristos Nizamis Licence: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Malleefowl?

The Malleefowl is a very large bird that weighs around 1.9 kg.

Where does the Malleefowl live?

The Malleefowl is found across Australia & Oceania with a range covering AU sw WA to ec NSW (s Australia), where it favours woodland, forest and well-treed country.

What family does the Malleefowl belong to?

The Malleefowl (Leipoa ocellata) belongs to the Megapodiidae family, in the order Galliformes.

What does the Malleefowl eat?

The Malleefowl is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Does the Malleefowl migrate?

The Malleefowl is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Malleefowl endangered?

It is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern Vulnerable species face a high risk of extinction in the wild if pressures continue.

What sound does the Malleefowl make?

1 real field recording of the Malleefowl — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Malleefowl's range?

The Malleefowl has a mapped global range of about 629,000 km².

Conservation

Vulnerable

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

How to help birds

Explore more birds

More in Megapodiidae

More in Game Birds

Back to top