Photo: John Gerrard Keulemans / Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)
Melanesian Kingfisher
Todiramphus tristrami
Melanesian Kingfisher (Todiramphus tristrami) — Kingfishers & Rollers of Australia & Oceania.
The Melanesian Kingfisher (Todiramphus tristrami) is a member of the Alcedinidae family found in Australia & Oceania. Adults weigh 66.1 g.
Where it fits
- Class Aves
- Order Coraciiformes
- Family Alcedinidae Kingfishers
- Genus Todiramphus
- Species tristrami
Quick facts
- Weight
- 66.1 g
- Diet
- Invertebrate-eaters
- Family
- Alcedinidae
- Order
- Coraciiformes
- Habitat
- Woodland
How to identify
Similar birds
Least Concern
Not Evaluated
Biology & behaviour
Diet
The Melanesian Kingfisher is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.
Behaviour
A bird of semi-open woodland, it spends much of its time perched in trees and shrubs.
Migration
The Melanesian Kingfisher is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.
The Melanesian Kingfisher (Todiramphus tristrami) belongs to the Alcedinidae family of the order Coraciiformes. It occurs naturally across Australia & Oceania. Its distribution covers AU Bismarck Arch. and nw, c Solomon Is.
It is a medium-sized bird. Adults weighs around 66.1 g, with a wing length of about 10.7 cm and a tail of around 6.7 cm.
Songs & calls
Frequently asked questions
How big is the Melanesian Kingfisher?
The Melanesian Kingfisher is a medium-sized bird that weighs around 66.1 g.
Where does the Melanesian Kingfisher live?
The Melanesian Kingfisher is found across Australia & Oceania with a range covering AU Bismarck Arch. and nw, c Solomon Is, where it favours woodland, forest and well-treed country.
What family does the Melanesian Kingfisher belong to?
The Melanesian Kingfisher (Todiramphus tristrami) belongs to the Alcedinidae family, in the order Coraciiformes.
What does the Melanesian Kingfisher eat?
The Melanesian Kingfisher is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.
Does the Melanesian Kingfisher migrate?
The Melanesian Kingfisher is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.
What sound does the Melanesian Kingfisher make?
1 real field recording of the Melanesian Kingfisher — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.
Conservation
Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.
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