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Photo: Alan Vernon / CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Least Concern

Mexican Jay

Aphelocoma wollweberi

Mexican Jay (Aphelocoma wollweberi) — Crows, Jays & Magpies of North America.

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The Mexican Jay (Aphelocoma wollweberi) is a member of the Corvidae family found in Central America & Caribbean and North America. Adults weigh 113 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Passeriformes
  3. Family Corvidae Crows, Jays
  4. Genus Aphelocoma
  5. Species wollweberi

Where it lives

Southwestern USA to central Mexico

Quick facts

Weight
113 g
Diet
Omnivores
Family
Corvidae
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Mexican Jay is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Behaviour

A bird of semi-open forest, it uses a wide range of foraging strategies.

Migration

The Mexican Jay is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Mexican Jay (Aphelocoma wollweberi) belongs to the Corvidae family of the order Passeriformes. It is found across Central America & Caribbean and North America. Its distribution covers NA, MA sw USA to c Mexico.

It is a medium-sized bird. Adults weighs around 113 g, with a wing length of about 16.1 cm and a tail of around 12.9 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 484,000 km².

Songs & calls

Mexican Jay — Alarm call, call

Recorded by Scott Crabtree Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Mexican Jay?

The Mexican Jay is a medium-sized bird that weighs around 113 g.

Where does the Mexican Jay live?

The Mexican Jay is found across Central America & Caribbean and North America with a range covering NA, MA sw USA to c Mexico, where it favours woodland, forest and well-treed country.

What family does the Mexican Jay belong to?

The Mexican Jay (Aphelocoma wollweberi) belongs to the Corvidae family, in the order Passeriformes.

What does the Mexican Jay eat?

The Mexican Jay is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Does the Mexican Jay migrate?

The Mexican Jay is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Mexican Jay endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Mexican Jay make?

1 real field recording of the Mexican Jay — including its alarm call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Mexican Jay's range?

The Mexican Jay has a mapped global range of about 484,000 km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

How to help birds

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Guides for this bird

Best Feeders for Jays & Larger Garden Birds

How to choose a feeder for jays and other big, bold garden birds — the styles that suit peanuts and larger food, and how to keep them from crowding your small-bird feeders. A decision framework with the species in the Birbs encyclopedia.

3 min read

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