Photo: Forest Jarvis / CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
Mindanao Boobook
Ninox spilocephala
Mindanao Boobook (Ninox spilocephala) — Owls of South & Southeast Asia.
Found across 2 guides in our atlas — open any for the full checklist, photos and what's around right now.
The Mindanao Boobook (Ninox spilocephala) is a member of the Strigidae family found in South & Southeast Asia. Adults weigh 137 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened.
Conservation status
IUCN Red List (opens in a new tab)Close to qualifying for a threatened category in the near future.
Where it fits
- Class Aves
- Order Strigiformes
- Family Strigidae Owls
- Genus Ninox
- Species spilocephala
Where it lives
Basilan, Mindanao, Siargao and Dinagat Is. (southern Philippines)
Quick facts
- Weight
- 137 g
- Diet
- Omnivores
- Family
- Strigidae
- Order
- Strigiformes
- Habitat
- Woodland
How to identify
Similar birds
Least Concern
Near Threatened
Biology & behaviour
Diet
The Mindanao Boobook is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.
Behaviour
A bird of dense forest, it spends much of its time perched in trees and shrubs.
Migration
The Mindanao Boobook is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.
The Mindanao Boobook (Ninox spilocephala) belongs to the Strigidae family of the order Strigiformes. It occurs naturally across South & Southeast Asia. Its distribution covers OR Basilan, Mindanao, Siargao and Dinagat Is. (s Philippines).
It is a medium-sized bird. Adults weighs around 137 g, with a wing length of about 17.8 cm and a tail of around 8.2 cm.
The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened. That means it is close to qualifying as threatened and is worth keeping a careful eye on.
Its mapped global range covers an estimated 97,000 km².
Songs & calls
Frequently asked questions
How big is the Mindanao Boobook?
The Mindanao Boobook is a medium-sized bird that weighs around 137 g.
Where does the Mindanao Boobook live?
The Mindanao Boobook is found across South & Southeast Asia with a range covering OR Basilan, Mindanao, Siargao and Dinagat Is. (s Philippines), where it favours woodland, forest and well-treed country.
What family does the Mindanao Boobook belong to?
The Mindanao Boobook (Ninox spilocephala) belongs to the Strigidae family, in the order Strigiformes.
What does the Mindanao Boobook eat?
The Mindanao Boobook is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.
Does the Mindanao Boobook migrate?
The Mindanao Boobook is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.
Is the Mindanao Boobook endangered?
The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened That means it is close to qualifying as threatened and is worth keeping a careful eye on.
What sound does the Mindanao Boobook make?
1 real field recording of the Mindanao Boobook — including its song — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.
How large is the Mindanao Boobook's range?
The Mindanao Boobook has a mapped global range of about 97,000 km².
Conservation
Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.
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Guides for this bird
Meet the Strigidae
A field guide to the Strigidae family — 236 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.