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Photo: Ron Knight from Seaford, East Sussex, United Kingdom / CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Least Concern

Plumbeous Pigeon

Patagioenas plumbea

Plumbeous Pigeon (Patagioenas plumbea) — Pigeons & Doves of South America.

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The Plumbeous Pigeon (Patagioenas plumbea) is a member of the Columbidae family found in South America. Adults weigh 179 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Columbiformes
  3. Family Columbidae Pigeons, Doves
  4. Genus Patagioenas
  5. Species plumbea

Where it lives

Colombia to southeastern Brazil

Quick facts

Weight
179 g
Family
Columbidae
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Plumbeous Pigeon is a frugivore — it feeds mainly on fruit.

Behaviour

A bird of dense forest, it spends much of its time perched in trees and shrubs.

Migration

The Plumbeous Pigeon is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Plumbeous Pigeon (Patagioenas plumbea) belongs to the Columbidae family of the order Columbiformes. Its range spans South America. Its distribution covers SA Colombia to se Brazil.

It is a medium-sized bird. Adults weighs around 179 g, with a wing length of about 17.8 cm and a tail of around 14.2 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 6.6 million km².

Songs & calls

Plumbeous Pigeon — Song

Recorded by Daan van der Hoeven Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Plumbeous Pigeon?

The Plumbeous Pigeon is a medium-sized bird that weighs around 179 g.

Where does the Plumbeous Pigeon live?

The Plumbeous Pigeon is found across South America with a range covering SA Colombia to se Brazil, where it is typically found in wooded and forested habitats.

What family does the Plumbeous Pigeon belong to?

The Plumbeous Pigeon (Patagioenas plumbea) belongs to the Columbidae family, in the order Columbiformes.

What does the Plumbeous Pigeon eat?

The Plumbeous Pigeon is a frugivore — it feeds mainly on fruit.

Does the Plumbeous Pigeon migrate?

The Plumbeous Pigeon is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Plumbeous Pigeon endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Plumbeous Pigeon make?

1 real field recording of the Plumbeous Pigeon — including its song — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Plumbeous Pigeon's range?

The Plumbeous Pigeon has a mapped global range of about 6.6 million km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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Meet the Columbidae

A field guide to the Columbidae family — 352 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.

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