Skip to main content

Photo: Peter Rabenstein / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Vulnerable

Solomons Nightjar

Eurostopodus nigripennis

Solomons Nightjar (Eurostopodus nigripennis) — Nightjars & Allies of Australia & Oceania.

The Solomons Nightjar (Eurostopodus nigripennis) is a member of the Caprimulgidae family found in Australia & Oceania. Adults weigh 135 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Vulnerable.

VU Vulnerable

Facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Caprimulgiformes
  3. Family Caprimulgidae Nightjars
  4. Genus Eurostopodus
  5. Species nigripennis

Where it lives

Bougainville to Isabel and New Georgia group (northern, central Solomon Is.)

Quick facts

Weight
135 g
Family
Caprimulgidae
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Solomons Nightjar is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.

Behaviour

A bird of semi-open forest, it is highly aerial, spending much of its time on the wing.

Migration

The Solomons Nightjar is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Solomons Nightjar (Eurostopodus nigripennis) is a member of the Caprimulgidae family, within the order Caprimulgiformes. Its range spans Australia & Oceania. Its distribution covers AU Bougainville to Isabel and New Georgia group (n, c Solomon Is.).

It is a medium-sized bird. Adults weighs around 135 g, with a wing length of about 21.6 cm and a tail of around 13.4 cm.

It is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern. Vulnerable species face a high risk of extinction in the wild if pressures continue.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 24,000 km² — a relatively restricted global range.

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Solomons Nightjar?

The Solomons Nightjar is a medium-sized bird that weighs around 135 g.

Where does the Solomons Nightjar live?

The Solomons Nightjar is found across Australia & Oceania with a range covering AU Bougainville to Isabel and New Georgia group (n, c Solomon Is.), where it is typically found in wooded and forested habitats.

What family does the Solomons Nightjar belong to?

The Solomons Nightjar (Eurostopodus nigripennis) belongs to the Caprimulgidae family, in the order Caprimulgiformes.

What does the Solomons Nightjar eat?

The Solomons Nightjar is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.

Does the Solomons Nightjar migrate?

The Solomons Nightjar is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Solomons Nightjar endangered?

It is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern Vulnerable species face a high risk of extinction in the wild if pressures continue.

How large is the Solomons Nightjar's range?

The Solomons Nightjar has a mapped global range of about 24,000 km².

Conservation

Vulnerable

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

How to help birds

Explore more birds

More in Caprimulgidae

More in Nightjars & Allies

Back to top