Skip to main content

Photo: (c) Joseph Morlan, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Least Concern

Spice Imperial Pigeon

Ducula myristicivora

Spice Imperial Pigeon (Ducula myristicivora) — Pigeons & Doves of Australia & Oceania.

Field guide · LocationsWhere to see this bird

Found across 2 guides in our atlas — open any for the full checklist, photos and what's around right now.

Regional checklists
See what's near you right now

The Spice Imperial Pigeon (Ducula myristicivora) is a member of the Columbidae family found in Australia & Oceania. Adults weigh 535 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Columbiformes
  3. Family Columbidae Pigeons, Doves
  4. Genus Ducula
  5. Species myristicivora

Where it lives

Widi Is. (east of southeastern Halmahera, northern Moluccas; 1 old record), Gebe (northwest of New Guinea) and Raja Ampat Is. (northwest of New Guinea)

Quick facts

Weight
535 g
Family
Columbidae
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Spice Imperial Pigeon is a frugivore — it feeds mainly on fruit.

Behaviour

A bird of semi-open forest, it spends much of its time perched in trees and shrubs.

Migration

The Spice Imperial Pigeon is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Spice Imperial Pigeon (Ducula myristicivora) is a species of bird in the Columbidae family, part of the order Columbiformes. It is found across Australia & Oceania. Its distribution covers AU Widi Is. (e of se Halmahera, n Moluccas; 1 old record), Gebe (nw of New Guinea) and Raja Ampat Is. (nw of New Guinea).

It is a large bird. Adults weighs around 535 g, with a wing length of about 24.7 cm and a tail of around 13.5 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 7,546 km² — a relatively restricted global range.

Songs & calls

Spice Imperial Pigeon — Call, song

Recorded by Marc Anderson Licence: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Spice Imperial Pigeon?

The Spice Imperial Pigeon is a large bird that weighs around 535 g.

Where does the Spice Imperial Pigeon live?

The Spice Imperial Pigeon is found across Australia & Oceania with a range covering AU Widi Is. (e of se Halmahera, n Moluccas; 1 old record), Gebe (nw of New Guinea) and Raja Ampat Is. (nw of New Guinea), where it favours woodland, forest and well-treed country.

What family does the Spice Imperial Pigeon belong to?

The Spice Imperial Pigeon (Ducula myristicivora) belongs to the Columbidae family, in the order Columbiformes.

What does the Spice Imperial Pigeon eat?

The Spice Imperial Pigeon is a frugivore — it feeds mainly on fruit.

Does the Spice Imperial Pigeon migrate?

The Spice Imperial Pigeon is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Spice Imperial Pigeon endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Spice Imperial Pigeon make?

1 real field recording of the Spice Imperial Pigeon — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Spice Imperial Pigeon's range?

The Spice Imperial Pigeon has a mapped global range of about 7,546 km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

How to help birds

Explore more birds

More in Columbidae

More in Pigeons & Doves

Guides for this bird

Meet the Columbidae

A field guide to the Columbidae family — 352 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.

1 min read

Back to top