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Photo: Hectonichus / CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Endangered

White-crowned Hornbill

Berenicornis comatus

White-crowned Hornbill (Berenicornis comatus) — Hornbills & Hoopoes of South & Southeast Asia.

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The White-crowned Hornbill (Berenicornis comatus) is a member of the Bucerotidae family found in South & Southeast Asia. Adults weigh 1.5 kg. The IUCN Red List lists it as Endangered.

EN Endangered

Facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Bucerotiformes
  3. Family Bucerotidae Hornbills
  4. Genus Berenicornis
  5. Species comatus

Where it lives

Malay Pen., Sumatra and Borneo

Quick facts

Weight
1.5 kg
Diet
Omnivores
Family
Bucerotidae
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The White-crowned Hornbill is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Behaviour

A bird of dense forest, it uses a wide range of foraging strategies.

Migration

The White-crowned Hornbill is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The White-crowned Hornbill (Berenicornis comatus) is a member of the Bucerotidae family, within the order Bucerotiformes. It is found across South & Southeast Asia. Its distribution covers OR Malay Pen., Sumatra and Borneo.

It is a very large bird. Adults weighs around 1.5 kg, with a wing length of about 36 cm and a tail of around 40.1 cm.

It is classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern. Endangered species face a very high risk of extinction in the wild.

The species has a mapped global range of roughly 1.2 million km².

Songs & calls

White-crowned Hornbill — Call

Recorded by Lim Ying Hien 林勇贤 Licence: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the White-crowned Hornbill?

The White-crowned Hornbill is a very large bird that weighs around 1.5 kg.

Where does the White-crowned Hornbill live?

The White-crowned Hornbill is found across South & Southeast Asia with a range covering OR Malay Pen., Sumatra and Borneo, where it is typically found in wooded and forested habitats.

What family does the White-crowned Hornbill belong to?

The White-crowned Hornbill (Berenicornis comatus) belongs to the Bucerotidae family, in the order Bucerotiformes.

What does the White-crowned Hornbill eat?

The White-crowned Hornbill is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Does the White-crowned Hornbill migrate?

The White-crowned Hornbill is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the White-crowned Hornbill endangered?

It is classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern Endangered species face a very high risk of extinction in the wild.

What sound does the White-crowned Hornbill make?

1 real field recording of the White-crowned Hornbill — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the White-crowned Hornbill's range?

The White-crowned Hornbill has a mapped global range of about 1.2 million km².

Conservation

Endangered

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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