Photo: Cephas / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
Wilson’s Phalarope
Phalaropus tricolor
Wilson's Phalarope (Phalaropus tricolor) — Shorebirds, Gulls & Auks of North America.
Found across 20 guides in our atlas — open any for the full checklist, photos and what's around right now.
The Wilson’s Phalarope (Phalaropus tricolor) is a member of the Scolopacidae family found in North America. Adults weigh 59.4 g.
Where it fits
- Class Aves
- Order Charadriiformes
- Family Scolopacidae Sandpipers, Snipes
- Genus Phalaropus
- Species tricolor
Where it lives
Temperate zone inland marshes of Nearctic: western, central Canada and northwest to west-central USA
Quick facts
- Weight
- 59.4 g
- Diet
- Aquatic hunters
- Family
- Scolopacidae
- Order
- Charadriiformes
- Habitat
- Wetland, lake & coast
How to identify
Similar birds
Least Concern
Least Concern
Least Concern
Near Threatened
Biology & behaviour
Diet
The Wilson’s Phalarope hunts aquatic prey such as fish and aquatic invertebrates.
Behaviour
A bird of wetlands, it forages mainly on the ground.
Migration
The Wilson’s Phalarope is migratory, making regular seasonal journeys between its breeding and non-breeding ranges.
The Wilson’s Phalarope (Phalaropus tricolor) belongs to the Scolopacidae family of the order Charadriiformes. Its range spans North America. Its distribution covers NA temperate zone inland marshes of Nearctic: w, c Canada and nw to wc USA.
It is a medium-sized bird. Adults weighs around 59.4 g, with a wing length of about 12.8 cm and a tail of around 5.9 cm.
Songs & calls
Frequently asked questions
How big is the Wilson’s Phalarope?
The Wilson’s Phalarope is a medium-sized bird that weighs around 59.4 g.
Where does the Wilson’s Phalarope live?
The Wilson’s Phalarope is found across North America with a range covering NA temperate zone inland marshes of Nearctic: w, c Canada and nw to wc USA, where it is associated with wetlands, lakes and other open water.
What family does the Wilson’s Phalarope belong to?
The Wilson’s Phalarope (Phalaropus tricolor) belongs to the Scolopacidae family, in the order Charadriiformes.
What does the Wilson’s Phalarope eat?
The Wilson’s Phalarope hunts aquatic prey such as fish and aquatic invertebrates.
Does the Wilson’s Phalarope migrate?
The Wilson’s Phalarope is migratory, making regular seasonal journeys between its breeding and non-breeding ranges.
What sound does the Wilson’s Phalarope make?
1 real field recording of the Wilson’s Phalarope — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.
Conservation
Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.
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