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Photo: Shreeram M V / CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Vulnerable

Yellow-eyed Pigeon

Columba eversmanni

Yellow-eyed Pigeon (Columba eversmanni) — Pigeons & Doves of Europe & Northern Asia.

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The Yellow-eyed Pigeon (Columba eversmanni) is a member of the Columbidae family found in Europe & Northern Asia. Adults weigh 202 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Vulnerable.

VU Vulnerable

Facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Columbiformes
  3. Family Columbidae Pigeons, Doves
  4. Genus Columba
  5. Species eversmanni

Where it lives

Iran to northwestern China

Quick facts

Weight
202 g
Family
Columbidae

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Yellow-eyed Pigeon is a granivore — it feeds mainly on seeds and grain.

Behaviour

A bird of arid, desert country, it forages mainly on the ground.

Migration

The Yellow-eyed Pigeon is migratory, making regular seasonal journeys between its breeding and non-breeding ranges.

The Yellow-eyed Pigeon (Columba eversmanni) is a species of bird in the Columbidae family, part of the order Columbiformes. It occurs naturally across Europe & Northern Asia. Its distribution covers PAL Iran to nw China.

It is a large bird. Adults weighs around 202 g, with a wing length of about 20.4 cm and a tail of around 9.6 cm.

It is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern. Vulnerable species face a high risk of extinction in the wild if pressures continue.

The species has a mapped global range of roughly 2.9 million km².

Songs & calls

Yellow-eyed Pigeon — Song

Recorded by Sławomir Karpicki Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Yellow-eyed Pigeon?

The Yellow-eyed Pigeon is a large bird that weighs around 202 g.

Where does the Yellow-eyed Pigeon live?

The Yellow-eyed Pigeon is found across Europe & Northern Asia with a range covering PAL Iran to nw China, where it favours open grassland, scrub and lightly vegetated country.

What family does the Yellow-eyed Pigeon belong to?

The Yellow-eyed Pigeon (Columba eversmanni) belongs to the Columbidae family, in the order Columbiformes.

What does the Yellow-eyed Pigeon eat?

The Yellow-eyed Pigeon is a granivore — it feeds mainly on seeds and grain.

Does the Yellow-eyed Pigeon migrate?

The Yellow-eyed Pigeon is migratory, making regular seasonal journeys between its breeding and non-breeding ranges.

Is the Yellow-eyed Pigeon endangered?

It is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern Vulnerable species face a high risk of extinction in the wild if pressures continue.

What sound does the Yellow-eyed Pigeon make?

1 real field recording of the Yellow-eyed Pigeon — including its song — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Yellow-eyed Pigeon's range?

The Yellow-eyed Pigeon has a mapped global range of about 2.9 million km².

Conservation

Vulnerable

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

How to help birds

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Meet the Columbidae

A field guide to the Columbidae family — 352 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.

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