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Photo: Keith Bowers / CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Near Threatened

Hoary Puffleg

Haplophaedia lugens

Hoary Puffleg (Haplophaedia lugens) — Hummingbirds of South America.

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The Hoary Puffleg (Haplophaedia lugens) is a member of the Trochilidae family found in South America. Adults weigh 6.9 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened.

NT Near Threatened

Close to qualifying for a threatened category in the near future.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Apodiformes
  3. Family Trochilidae Hummingbirds
  4. Genus Haplophaedia
  5. Species lugens

Where it lives

Southwestern Colombia to northwestern Ecuador

Quick facts

Weight
6.9 g
Family
Trochilidae
Order
Apodiformes
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Hoary Puffleg is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.

Behaviour

A bird of dense forest, it is highly aerial, spending much of its time on the wing.

Migration

The Hoary Puffleg is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Hoary Puffleg (Haplophaedia lugens) is a species of bird in the Trochilidae family, part of the order Apodiformes. Its range spans South America. Its distribution covers SA sw Colombia to nw Ecuador.

It is a very small bird. Adults weighs around 6.9 g, with a wing length of about 6.5 cm and a tail of around 4.1 cm.

The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened. That means it is close to qualifying as threatened and is worth keeping a careful eye on.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 4,915 km² — a relatively restricted global range.

Songs & calls

Hoary Puffleg — Call

Recorded by Jonas Nilsson Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Hoary Puffleg?

The Hoary Puffleg is a very small bird that weighs around 6.9 g.

Where does the Hoary Puffleg live?

The Hoary Puffleg is found across South America with a range covering SA sw Colombia to nw Ecuador, where it is typically found in wooded and forested habitats.

What family does the Hoary Puffleg belong to?

The Hoary Puffleg (Haplophaedia lugens) belongs to the Trochilidae family, in the order Apodiformes.

What does the Hoary Puffleg eat?

The Hoary Puffleg is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.

Does the Hoary Puffleg migrate?

The Hoary Puffleg is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Hoary Puffleg endangered?

The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened That means it is close to qualifying as threatened and is worth keeping a careful eye on.

What sound does the Hoary Puffleg make?

1 real field recording of the Hoary Puffleg — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Hoary Puffleg's range?

The Hoary Puffleg has a mapped global range of about 4,915 km².

Conservation

Near Threatened

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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Guides for this bird

Best Hummingbird Feeders

How to choose a hummingbird feeder — the two main styles compared, the right sugar-water mix, and how to keep it clean so the birds stay safe. A decision framework with the hummingbird species in the Birbs encyclopedia.

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Meet the Trochilidae

A field guide to the Trochilidae family — 366 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.

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