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Photo: Hector Bottai / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Endangered

Long-tailed Woodnymph

Thalurania watertonii

Long-tailed Woodnymph (Thalurania watertonii) — Hummingbirds of South America.

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The Long-tailed Woodnymph (Thalurania watertonii) is a member of the Trochilidae family found in South America. Adults weigh 4.6 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Endangered.

EN Endangered

Facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Apodiformes
  3. Family Trochilidae Hummingbirds
  4. Genus Thalurania
  5. Species watertonii

Where it lives

Eastern Brazil

Quick facts

Weight
4.6 g
Family
Trochilidae
Order
Apodiformes
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Long-tailed Woodnymph is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.

Behaviour

A bird of dense forest, it is highly aerial, spending much of its time on the wing.

Migration

The Long-tailed Woodnymph is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Long-tailed Woodnymph (Thalurania watertonii) is a species of bird in the Trochilidae family, part of the order Apodiformes. Its range spans South America. Its distribution covers SA e Brazil.

It is a very small bird. Adults weighs around 4.6 g, with a wing length of about 5.5 cm and a tail of around 5.2 cm.

It is classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern. Endangered species face a very high risk of extinction in the wild.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 35,000 km² — a relatively restricted global range.

Songs & calls

Long-tailed Woodnymph — Flight call

Recorded by JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Long-tailed Woodnymph?

The Long-tailed Woodnymph is a very small bird that weighs around 4.6 g.

Where does the Long-tailed Woodnymph live?

The Long-tailed Woodnymph is found across South America with a range covering SA e Brazil, where it favours woodland, forest and well-treed country.

What family does the Long-tailed Woodnymph belong to?

The Long-tailed Woodnymph (Thalurania watertonii) belongs to the Trochilidae family, in the order Apodiformes.

What does the Long-tailed Woodnymph eat?

The Long-tailed Woodnymph is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.

Does the Long-tailed Woodnymph migrate?

The Long-tailed Woodnymph is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Long-tailed Woodnymph endangered?

It is classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern Endangered species face a very high risk of extinction in the wild.

What sound does the Long-tailed Woodnymph make?

1 real field recording of the Long-tailed Woodnymph — including its flight call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Long-tailed Woodnymph's range?

The Long-tailed Woodnymph has a mapped global range of about 35,000 km².

Conservation

Endangered

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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Best Hummingbird Feeders

How to choose a hummingbird feeder — the two main styles compared, the right sugar-water mix, and how to keep it clean so the birds stay safe. A decision framework with the hummingbird species in the Birbs encyclopedia.

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Meet the Trochilidae

A field guide to the Trochilidae family — 366 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.

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