Skip to main content
Not Evaluated

Sapphire-throated Hummingbird

Chrysuronia coeruleogularis

Sapphire-throated Hummingbird (Chrysuronia coeruleogularis) — Hummingbirds of Central America & Caribbean.

Field guide · LocationsWhere to see this bird

Found across 4 guides in our atlas — open any for the full checklist, photos and what's around right now.

See what's near you right now

The Sapphire-throated Hummingbird (Chrysuronia coeruleogularis) is a member of the Trochilidae family found in Central America & Caribbean and South America. Adults weigh 4.2 g.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Apodiformes
  3. Family Trochilidae Hummingbirds
  4. Genus Chrysuronia
  5. Species coeruleogularis

Where it lives

Panama and Colombia

Quick facts

Weight
4.2 g
Family
Trochilidae
Order
Apodiformes
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Sapphire-throated Hummingbird is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.

Behaviour

A bird of semi-open scrub and shrubland, it is highly aerial, spending much of its time on the wing.

Migration

The Sapphire-throated Hummingbird is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Sapphire-throated Hummingbird (Chrysuronia coeruleogularis) is a member of the Trochilidae family, within the order Apodiformes. It is found across Central America & Caribbean and South America. Its distribution covers MA, SA Panama and Colombia.

It is a very small bird. Adults weighs around 4.2 g, with a wing length of about 4.7 cm and a tail of around 3.4 cm.

Songs & calls

Sapphire-throated Hummingbird — Song

Recorded by Kent Livezey Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird?

The Sapphire-throated Hummingbird is a very small bird that weighs around 4.2 g.

Where does the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird live?

The Sapphire-throated Hummingbird is found across Central America & Caribbean and South America with a range covering MA, SA Panama and Colombia, where it is typically found in wooded and forested habitats.

What family does the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird belong to?

The Sapphire-throated Hummingbird (Chrysuronia coeruleogularis) belongs to the Trochilidae family, in the order Apodiformes.

What does the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird eat?

The Sapphire-throated Hummingbird is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.

Does the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird migrate?

The Sapphire-throated Hummingbird is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

What sound does the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird make?

1 real field recording of the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird — including its song — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

Conservation

Not Evaluated

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

How to help birds

Explore more birds

More in Trochilidae

More in Hummingbirds

Guides for this bird

Best Hummingbird Feeders

How to choose a hummingbird feeder — the two main styles compared, the right sugar-water mix, and how to keep it clean so the birds stay safe. A decision framework with the hummingbird species in the Birbs encyclopedia.

4 min read

Meet the Trochilidae

A field guide to the Trochilidae family — 366 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.

1 min read

Back to top