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Photo: Mathias / CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Least Concern

Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill

Tockus leucomelas

Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill (Tockus leucomelas) — Hornbills & Hoopoes of Africa.

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The Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill (Tockus leucomelas) is a member of the Bucerotidae family found in Africa. Adults weigh 188 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Bucerotiformes
  3. Family Bucerotidae Hornbills
  4. Genus Tockus
  5. Species leucomelas

Where it lives

Southern

Quick facts

Weight
188 g
Family
Bucerotidae

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.

Behaviour

A bird of open grassland, it forages mainly on the ground.

Migration

The Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill (Tockus leucomelas) is a species of bird in the Bucerotidae family, part of the order Bucerotiformes. It is found across Africa. Its distribution covers AF s.

It is a large bird. Adults weighs around 188 g, with a wing length of about 18.9 cm and a tail of around 20.6 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 1.8 million km².

Songs & calls

Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill — Call

Recorded by Richard White Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill?

The Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill is a large bird that weighs around 188 g.

Where does the Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill live?

The Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill is found across Africa with a range covering AF s, where it favours open grassland, scrub and lightly vegetated country.

What family does the Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill belong to?

The Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill (Tockus leucomelas) belongs to the Bucerotidae family, in the order Bucerotiformes.

What does the Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill eat?

The Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.

Does the Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill migrate?

The Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill make?

1 real field recording of the Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill's range?

The Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill has a mapped global range of about 1.8 million km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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