Photo: Charles J. Sharp / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
Western Red-billed Hornbill
Tockus kempi
Western Red-billed Hornbill (Tockus kempi) — Hornbills & Hoopoes of Africa.
Found across 2 guides in our atlas — open any for the full checklist, photos and what's around right now.
The Western Red-billed Hornbill (Tockus kempi) is a member of the Bucerotidae family found in Africa. Adults weigh 182 g.
Where it fits
- Class Aves
- Order Bucerotiformes
- Family Bucerotidae Hornbills
- Genus Tockus
- Species kempi
Quick facts
- Weight
- 182 g
- Diet
- Invertebrate-eaters
- Family
- Bucerotidae
- Order
- Bucerotiformes
- Habitat
- Woodland
How to identify
Similar birds
Least Concern
Least Concern
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Biology & behaviour
Diet
The Western Red-billed Hornbill is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.
Behaviour
A bird of open woodland, it forages mainly on the ground.
Migration
The Western Red-billed Hornbill is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.
The Western Red-billed Hornbill (Tockus kempi) belongs to the Bucerotidae family of the order Bucerotiformes. It is found across Africa. Its distribution covers AF Senegal and Gambia to s Mauritania and w Mali.
It is a large bird. Adults weighs around 182 g, with a wing length of about 16.6 cm and a tail of around 18.3 cm.
Songs & calls
Frequently asked questions
How big is the Western Red-billed Hornbill?
The Western Red-billed Hornbill is a large bird that weighs around 182 g.
Where does the Western Red-billed Hornbill live?
The Western Red-billed Hornbill is found across Africa with a range covering AF Senegal and Gambia to s Mauritania and w Mali, where it is typically found in wooded and forested habitats.
What family does the Western Red-billed Hornbill belong to?
The Western Red-billed Hornbill (Tockus kempi) belongs to the Bucerotidae family, in the order Bucerotiformes.
What does the Western Red-billed Hornbill eat?
The Western Red-billed Hornbill is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.
Does the Western Red-billed Hornbill migrate?
The Western Red-billed Hornbill is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.
What sound does the Western Red-billed Hornbill make?
1 real field recording of the Western Red-billed Hornbill — including its duet — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.
Conservation
Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.
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