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Photo: Keith Bowers / CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Vulnerable

Giant Antpitta

Grallaria gigantea

Giant Antpitta (Grallaria gigantea) — Songbirds & Perching Birds of South America.

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The Giant Antpitta (Grallaria gigantea) is a member of the Grallariidae family found in South America. Adults weigh 236 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Vulnerable.

VU Vulnerable

Facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Passeriformes
  3. Family Grallariidae Antpittas
  4. Genus Grallaria
  5. Species gigantea

Where it lives

Southwestern Colombia and northern Ecuador

Quick facts

Weight
236 g
Family
Grallariidae
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Giant Antpitta is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.

Behaviour

A bird of dense forest, it forages mainly on the ground.

Migration

The Giant Antpitta is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Giant Antpitta (Grallaria gigantea) is a species of bird in the Grallariidae family, part of the order Passeriformes. It is found across South America. Its distribution covers SA sw Colombia and n Ecuador.

It is a large bird. Adults weighs around 236 g, with a wing length of about 14.9 cm and a tail of around 6.4 cm.

It is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern. Vulnerable species face a high risk of extinction in the wild if pressures continue.

The species has a mapped global range of roughly 13,000 km² — a relatively restricted global range.

Songs & calls

Giant Antpitta — Call

Recorded by Francisco Sornoza Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Giant Antpitta?

The Giant Antpitta is a large bird that weighs around 236 g.

Where does the Giant Antpitta live?

The Giant Antpitta is found across South America with a range covering SA sw Colombia and n Ecuador, where it favours woodland, forest and well-treed country.

What family does the Giant Antpitta belong to?

The Giant Antpitta (Grallaria gigantea) belongs to the Grallariidae family, in the order Passeriformes.

What does the Giant Antpitta eat?

The Giant Antpitta is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.

Does the Giant Antpitta migrate?

The Giant Antpitta is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Giant Antpitta endangered?

It is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern Vulnerable species face a high risk of extinction in the wild if pressures continue.

What sound does the Giant Antpitta make?

1 real field recording of the Giant Antpitta — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Giant Antpitta's range?

The Giant Antpitta has a mapped global range of about 13,000 km².

Conservation

Vulnerable

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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