Photo: Gmmv1980 / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
Small-billed Elaenia
Elaenia parvirostris
Small-billed Elaenia (Elaenia parvirostris) — Songbirds & Perching Birds of South America.
Found across 20 guides in our atlas — open any for the full checklist, photos and what's around right now.
The Small-billed Elaenia (Elaenia parvirostris) is a member of the Tyrannidae family found in South America. Adults weigh 13.8 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.
Conservation status
IUCN Red List (opens in a new tab)Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.
Where it fits
- Class Aves
- Order Passeriformes
- Family Tyrannidae Tyrant Flycatchers, Calyptura
- Genus Elaenia
- Species parvirostris
Quick facts
- Weight
- 13.8 g
- Diet
- Invertebrate-eaters
- Family
- Tyrannidae
- Order
- Passeriformes
- Habitat
- Woodland
How to identify
Similar birds
Least Concern
Least Concern
Least Concern
Biology & behaviour
Diet
The Small-billed Elaenia is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.
Behaviour
A bird of semi-open forest, it spends much of its time perched in trees and shrubs.
Migration
The Small-billed Elaenia is migratory, making regular seasonal journeys between its breeding and non-breeding ranges.
The Small-billed Elaenia (Elaenia parvirostris) is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, part of the order Passeriformes. It is found across South America. Its distribution covers SA Colombia and Venezuela to c Bolivia and se Brazil.
It is a very small bird. Adults weighs around 13.8 g, with a wing length of about 6.9 cm and a tail of around 6.5 cm.
The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.
The species has a mapped global range of roughly 2.7 million km².
Songs & calls
Frequently asked questions
How big is the Small-billed Elaenia?
The Small-billed Elaenia is a very small bird that weighs around 13.8 g.
Where does the Small-billed Elaenia live?
The Small-billed Elaenia is found across South America with a range covering SA Colombia and Venezuela to c Bolivia and se Brazil, where it favours woodland, forest and well-treed country.
What family does the Small-billed Elaenia belong to?
The Small-billed Elaenia (Elaenia parvirostris) belongs to the Tyrannidae family, in the order Passeriformes.
What does the Small-billed Elaenia eat?
The Small-billed Elaenia is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.
Does the Small-billed Elaenia migrate?
The Small-billed Elaenia is migratory, making regular seasonal journeys between its breeding and non-breeding ranges.
Is the Small-billed Elaenia endangered?
The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.
What sound does the Small-billed Elaenia make?
1 real field recording of the Small-billed Elaenia — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.
How large is the Small-billed Elaenia's range?
The Small-billed Elaenia has a mapped global range of about 2.7 million km².
Conservation
Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.
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Guides for this bird
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A field guide to the Tyrannidae family — 444 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.