Skip to main content

Photo: thibaudaronson / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Vulnerable

Giant Sunbird

Dreptes thomensis

Giant Sunbird (Dreptes thomensis) — Songbirds & Perching Birds of Africa.

The Giant Sunbird (Dreptes thomensis) is a member of the Nectariniidae family found in Africa. Adults weigh 26.2 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Vulnerable.

VU Vulnerable

Facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Passeriformes
  3. Family Nectariniidae Sunbirds
  4. Genus Dreptes
  5. Species thomensis

Where it lives

São Tomé (south-central Gulf of Guinea Is.)

Quick facts

Weight
26.2 g
Diet
Omnivores
Family
Nectariniidae
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Giant Sunbird is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Behaviour

A bird of dense forest, it spends much of its time perched in trees and shrubs.

Migration

The Giant Sunbird is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Giant Sunbird (Dreptes thomensis) is a species of bird in the Nectariniidae family, part of the order Passeriformes. It occurs naturally across Africa. Its distribution covers AF São Tomé (sc Gulf of Guinea Is.).

It is a small bird. Adults weighs around 26.2 g, with a wing length of about 8.7 cm and a tail of around 8.3 cm.

It is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern. Vulnerable species face a high risk of extinction in the wild if pressures continue.

The species has a mapped global range of roughly 334 km² — a relatively restricted global range.

Songs & calls

Giant Sunbird — Song

Recorded by Philippe Verbelen Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Giant Sunbird?

The Giant Sunbird is a small bird that weighs around 26.2 g.

Where does the Giant Sunbird live?

The Giant Sunbird is found across Africa with a range covering AF São Tomé (sc Gulf of Guinea Is.), where it is typically found in wooded and forested habitats.

What family does the Giant Sunbird belong to?

The Giant Sunbird (Dreptes thomensis) belongs to the Nectariniidae family, in the order Passeriformes.

What does the Giant Sunbird eat?

The Giant Sunbird is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Does the Giant Sunbird migrate?

The Giant Sunbird is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Giant Sunbird endangered?

It is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and is a focus of conservation concern Vulnerable species face a high risk of extinction in the wild if pressures continue.

What sound does the Giant Sunbird make?

1 real field recording of the Giant Sunbird — including its song — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Giant Sunbird's range?

The Giant Sunbird has a mapped global range of about 334 km².

Conservation

Vulnerable

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

How to help birds

Explore more birds

More in Nectariniidae

More in Songbirds

Guides for this bird

Best Bird Feeders for Garden Songbirds

How to choose a bird feeder for garden songbirds — the feeder styles compared, the seed they prefer, where to hang it, and how to keep birds safe. A decision framework grounded in real data, with no mystery picks.

4 min read

Back to top