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Photo: (c) Jacky Judas, some rights reserved (CC BY) / CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Least Concern

Arabian Waxbill

Estrilda rufibarba

Arabian Waxbill (Estrilda rufibarba) — Songbirds & Perching Birds of Europe & Northern Asia.

The Arabian Waxbill (Estrilda rufibarba) is a member of the Estrildidae family found in Europe & Northern Asia. Adults weigh 8.5 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Passeriformes
  3. Family Estrildidae Waxbills, Munias & Allies
  4. Genus Estrilda
  5. Species rufibarba

Where it lives

Southwestern Saudi Arabia and western, central Yemen (southwestern Arabian Pen.)

Quick facts

Weight
8.5 g
Family
Estrildidae
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Arabian Waxbill is a granivore — it feeds mainly on seeds and grain.

Behaviour

A bird of semi-open scrub and shrubland, it uses a wide range of foraging strategies.

Migration

The Arabian Waxbill is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Arabian Waxbill (Estrilda rufibarba) belongs to the Estrildidae family of the order Passeriformes. It occurs naturally across Europe & Northern Asia. Its distribution covers PAL sw Saudi Arabia and w, c Yemen (sw Arabian Pen.).

It is a very small bird. Adults weighs around 8.5 g, with a wing length of about 4.8 cm and a tail of around 4.7 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 86,000 km².

Songs & calls

Arabian Waxbill — Call

Recorded by David Darrell-Lambert Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Arabian Waxbill?

The Arabian Waxbill is a very small bird that weighs around 8.5 g.

Where does the Arabian Waxbill live?

The Arabian Waxbill is found across Europe & Northern Asia with a range covering PAL sw Saudi Arabia and w, c Yemen (sw Arabian Pen.), where it favours woodland, forest and well-treed country.

What family does the Arabian Waxbill belong to?

The Arabian Waxbill (Estrilda rufibarba) belongs to the Estrildidae family, in the order Passeriformes.

What does the Arabian Waxbill eat?

The Arabian Waxbill is a granivore — it feeds mainly on seeds and grain.

Does the Arabian Waxbill migrate?

The Arabian Waxbill is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Arabian Waxbill endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Arabian Waxbill make?

1 real field recording of the Arabian Waxbill — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Arabian Waxbill's range?

The Arabian Waxbill has a mapped global range of about 86,000 km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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