Photo: Butterfly voyages - Serge Ouachée / CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
Antarctic Tern
Sterna vittata
Antarctic Tern (Sterna vittata) — Shorebirds, Gulls & Auks of Oceans & Seabirds.
Found across 16 guides in our atlas — open any for the full checklist, photos and what's around right now.
The Antarctic Tern (Sterna vittata) is a member of the Laridae family found in Oceans & Seabirds. Adults weigh 139 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.
Conservation status
IUCN Red List (opens in a new tab)Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.
Where it fits
- Class Aves
- Order Charadriiformes
- Family Laridae Gulls, Terns, Skimmers
- Genus Sterna
- Species vittata
Where it lives
Widespread, subantarctic and Antarctic is., South Atlantic, South Indian, western South Pacific and Antarctic Pen.
Quick facts
- Weight
- 139 g
- Diet
- Aquatic hunters
- Family
- Laridae
- Order
- Charadriiformes
- Habitat
- Wetland, lake & coast
How to identify
Similar birds
Least Concern
Vulnerable
Least Concern
Near Threatened
Biology & behaviour
Diet
The Antarctic Tern hunts aquatic prey such as fish and aquatic invertebrates.
Behaviour
A bird of open sea and coastal waters, it is highly aerial, spending much of its time on the wing.
Migration
The Antarctic Tern is migratory, making regular seasonal journeys between its breeding and non-breeding ranges.
The Antarctic Tern (Sterna vittata) belongs to the Laridae family of the order Charadriiformes. It is found across Oceans & Seabirds. Its distribution covers SO widespread, subantarctic and Antarctic is., South Atlantic, South Indian, w South Pacific and Antarctic Pen.
It is a medium-sized bird. Adults weighs around 139 g, with a wing length of about 26 cm and a tail of around 13.3 cm.
The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.
Its mapped global range covers an estimated 2.1 million km².
Songs & calls
Frequently asked questions
How big is the Antarctic Tern?
The Antarctic Tern is a medium-sized bird that weighs around 139 g.
Where does the Antarctic Tern live?
The Antarctic Tern is found across Oceans & Seabirds with a range covering SO widespread, subantarctic and Antarctic is., South Atlantic, South Indian, w South Pacific and Antarctic Pen, where it is associated with wetlands, lakes and other open water.
What family does the Antarctic Tern belong to?
The Antarctic Tern (Sterna vittata) belongs to the Laridae family, in the order Charadriiformes.
What does the Antarctic Tern eat?
The Antarctic Tern hunts aquatic prey such as fish and aquatic invertebrates.
Does the Antarctic Tern migrate?
The Antarctic Tern is migratory, making regular seasonal journeys between its breeding and non-breeding ranges.
Is the Antarctic Tern endangered?
The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.
What sound does the Antarctic Tern make?
1 real field recording of the Antarctic Tern — including its alarm call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.
How large is the Antarctic Tern's range?
The Antarctic Tern has a mapped global range of about 2.1 million km².
Conservation
Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.
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