Photo: Joseph C Boone / CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
Crowned Woodnymph
Thalurania colombica
Crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania colombica) — Hummingbirds of Central America & Caribbean.
Found across 8 guides in our atlas — open any for the full checklist, photos and what's around right now.
The Crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania colombica) is a member of the Trochilidae family found in Central America & Caribbean and South America. Adults weigh 4.5 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.
Conservation status
IUCN Red List (opens in a new tab)Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.
Where it fits
- Class Aves
- Order Apodiformes
- Family Trochilidae Hummingbirds
- Genus Thalurania
- Species colombica
Quick facts
- Weight
- 4.5 g
- Diet
- Nectar-feeders
- Family
- Trochilidae
- Order
- Apodiformes
- Habitat
- Woodland
How to identify
Similar birds
Least Concern
Least Concern
Least Concern
Biology & behaviour
Diet
The Crowned Woodnymph is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.
Behaviour
A bird of dense forest, it is highly aerial, spending much of its time on the wing.
Migration
The Crowned Woodnymph is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.
The Crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania colombica) is a species of bird in the Trochilidae family, part of the order Apodiformes. It is found across Central America & Caribbean and South America. Its distribution covers MA, SA Guatemala to Ecuador and nw Peru.
It is a very small bird. Adults weighs around 4.5 g, with a wing length of about 5.2 cm and a tail of around 3.3 cm.
The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.
The species has a mapped global range of roughly 602,000 km².
Songs & calls
Frequently asked questions
How big is the Crowned Woodnymph?
The Crowned Woodnymph is a very small bird that weighs around 4.5 g.
Where does the Crowned Woodnymph live?
The Crowned Woodnymph is found across Central America & Caribbean and South America with a range covering MA, SA Guatemala to Ecuador and nw Peru, where it favours woodland, forest and well-treed country.
What family does the Crowned Woodnymph belong to?
The Crowned Woodnymph (Thalurania colombica) belongs to the Trochilidae family, in the order Apodiformes.
What does the Crowned Woodnymph eat?
The Crowned Woodnymph is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.
Does the Crowned Woodnymph migrate?
The Crowned Woodnymph is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.
Is the Crowned Woodnymph endangered?
The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.
What sound does the Crowned Woodnymph make?
1 real field recording of the Crowned Woodnymph — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.
How large is the Crowned Woodnymph's range?
The Crowned Woodnymph has a mapped global range of about 602,000 km².
Conservation
Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.
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Guides for this bird
Best Hummingbird Feeders
How to choose a hummingbird feeder — the two main styles compared, the right sugar-water mix, and how to keep it clean so the birds stay safe. A decision framework with the hummingbird species in the Birbs encyclopedia.
Meet the Trochilidae
A field guide to the Trochilidae family — 366 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.