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Photo: Hector Bottai / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Near Threatened

Dot-eared Coquette

Lophornis gouldii

Dot-eared Coquette (Lophornis gouldii) — Hummingbirds of South America.

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The Dot-eared Coquette (Lophornis gouldii) is a member of the Trochilidae family found in South America. Adults weigh 2.4 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened.

NT Near Threatened

Close to qualifying for a threatened category in the near future.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Apodiformes
  3. Family Trochilidae Hummingbirds
  4. Genus Lophornis
  5. Species gouldii

Where it lives

Northeastern, central Brazil

Quick facts

Weight
2.4 g
Family
Trochilidae
Order
Apodiformes

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Dot-eared Coquette is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.

Behaviour

A bird of farmland, parks and gardens, it is highly aerial, spending much of its time on the wing.

Migration

The Dot-eared Coquette is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Dot-eared Coquette (Lophornis gouldii) belongs to the Trochilidae family of the order Apodiformes. It occurs naturally across South America. Its distribution covers SA ne, c Brazil.

It is a very small bird. Adults weighs around 2.4 g, with a wing length of about 3.8 cm and a tail of around 2.4 cm.

The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened. That means it is close to qualifying as threatened and is worth keeping a careful eye on.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 1.2 million km².

Songs & calls

Dot-eared Coquette — Call

Recorded by Andrew Spencer Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Dot-eared Coquette?

The Dot-eared Coquette is a very small bird that weighs around 2.4 g.

Where does the Dot-eared Coquette live?

The Dot-eared Coquette is found across South America with a range covering SA ne, c Brazil, where it adapts readily to towns, parks and gardens.

What family does the Dot-eared Coquette belong to?

The Dot-eared Coquette (Lophornis gouldii) belongs to the Trochilidae family, in the order Apodiformes.

What does the Dot-eared Coquette eat?

The Dot-eared Coquette is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.

Does the Dot-eared Coquette migrate?

The Dot-eared Coquette is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Dot-eared Coquette endangered?

The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened That means it is close to qualifying as threatened and is worth keeping a careful eye on.

What sound does the Dot-eared Coquette make?

1 real field recording of the Dot-eared Coquette — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Dot-eared Coquette's range?

The Dot-eared Coquette has a mapped global range of about 1.2 million km².

Conservation

Near Threatened

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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Best Hummingbird Feeders

How to choose a hummingbird feeder — the two main styles compared, the right sugar-water mix, and how to keep it clean so the birds stay safe. A decision framework with the hummingbird species in the Birbs encyclopedia.

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Meet the Trochilidae

A field guide to the Trochilidae family — 366 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.

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