Skip to main content

Photo: Ivan Medenica / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

The Little Crake (Zapornia parva) is a member of the Rallidae family found in Europe & Northern Asia. Adults weigh 49.7 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Gruiformes
  3. Family Rallidae Rails, Crakes & Coots
  4. Genus Zapornia
  5. Species parva

Where it lives

Southern and central Europe to northwestern China

Quick facts

Weight
49.7 g
Family
Rallidae
Order
Gruiformes

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Little Crake hunts aquatic prey such as fish and aquatic invertebrates.

Behaviour

A bird of wetlands, it forages mainly on the ground.

Migration

The Little Crake is migratory, making regular seasonal journeys between its breeding and non-breeding ranges.

The Little Crake (Zapornia parva) belongs to the Rallidae family of the order Gruiformes. It is found across Europe & Northern Asia. Its distribution covers PAL s and c Europe to nw China.

It is a medium-sized bird. Adults weighs around 49.7 g, with a wing length of about 10.1 cm and a tail of around 5.3 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 6.8 million km².

Songs & calls

Little Crake — Song

Recorded by Lars Edenius Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Little Crake?

The Little Crake is a medium-sized bird that weighs around 49.7 g.

Where does the Little Crake live?

The Little Crake is found across Europe & Northern Asia with a range covering PAL s and c Europe to nw China, where it is associated with wetlands, lakes and other open water.

What family does the Little Crake belong to?

The Little Crake (Zapornia parva) belongs to the Rallidae family, in the order Gruiformes.

What does the Little Crake eat?

The Little Crake hunts aquatic prey such as fish and aquatic invertebrates.

Does the Little Crake migrate?

The Little Crake is migratory, making regular seasonal journeys between its breeding and non-breeding ranges.

Is the Little Crake endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Little Crake make?

1 real field recording of the Little Crake — including its song — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Little Crake's range?

The Little Crake has a mapped global range of about 6.8 million km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

How to help birds

Explore more birds

More in Rallidae

More in Cranes & Rails

Back to top