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Photo: Hector Bottai / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Least Concern

Mottled Piculet

Picumnus nebulosus

Mottled Piculet (Picumnus nebulosus) — Woodpeckers & Toucans of South America.

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The Mottled Piculet (Picumnus nebulosus) is a member of the Picidae family found in South America. Adults weigh 11.6 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Piciformes
  3. Family Picidae Woodpeckers
  4. Genus Picumnus
  5. Species nebulosus

Where it lives

Southeastern Brazil, northeastern Argentina and northern Uruguay

Quick facts

Weight
11.6 g
Family
Picidae
Order
Piciformes
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Mottled Piculet is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.

Behaviour

A bird of dense forest, it spends much of its time perched in trees and shrubs.

Migration

The Mottled Piculet is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Mottled Piculet (Picumnus nebulosus) belongs to the Picidae family of the order Piciformes. Its range spans South America. Its distribution covers SA se Brazil, ne Argentina and n Uruguay.

It is a very small bird. Adults weighs around 11.6 g, with a wing length of about 5.7 cm and a tail of around 3.8 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 518,000 km².

Songs & calls

Mottled Piculet — Call, drumming

Recorded by Guillermo Menéndez (gmmv80) Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Mottled Piculet?

The Mottled Piculet is a very small bird that weighs around 11.6 g.

Where does the Mottled Piculet live?

The Mottled Piculet is found across South America with a range covering SA se Brazil, ne Argentina and n Uruguay, where it is typically found in wooded and forested habitats.

What family does the Mottled Piculet belong to?

The Mottled Piculet (Picumnus nebulosus) belongs to the Picidae family, in the order Piciformes.

What does the Mottled Piculet eat?

The Mottled Piculet is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.

Does the Mottled Piculet migrate?

The Mottled Piculet is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Mottled Piculet endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Mottled Piculet make?

1 real field recording of the Mottled Piculet — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Mottled Piculet's range?

The Mottled Piculet has a mapped global range of about 518,000 km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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Guides for this bird

Best Suet Feeders for Woodpeckers

How to choose a suet feeder for woodpeckers — the styles compared, why a tail prop helps, and how to keep starlings off. A decision framework with the woodpecker species in the Birbs encyclopedia.

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Meet the Picidae

A field guide to the Picidae family — 239 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.

1 min read

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