Skip to main content

Photo: Andreas Trepte / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Least Concern

Orange-backed Troupial

Icterus croconotus

Orange-backed Troupial (Icterus croconotus) — Songbirds & Perching Birds of South America.

Field guide · LocationsWhere to see this bird

Found across 10 guides in our atlas — open any for the full checklist, photos and what's around right now.

See what's near you right now

The Orange-backed Troupial (Icterus croconotus) is a member of the Icteridae family found in South America. Adults weigh 44.5 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Passeriformes
  3. Family Icteridae Oropendolas, New World Orioles, Blackbirds
  4. Genus Icterus
  5. Species croconotus

Where it lives

Northern, western, southwestern Amazonia to northern Argentina

Quick facts

Weight
44.5 g
Diet
Omnivores
Family
Icteridae
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Orange-backed Troupial is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Behaviour

A bird of semi-open woodland, it spends much of its time perched in trees and shrubs.

Migration

The Orange-backed Troupial is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Orange-backed Troupial (Icterus croconotus) is a member of the Icteridae family, within the order Passeriformes. It is found across South America. Its distribution covers SA n, w, sw Amazonia to n Argentina.

It is a small bird. Adults weighs around 44.5 g, with a wing length of about 9.7 cm and a tail of around 9.4 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 3.4 million km².

Songs & calls

Orange-backed Troupial — Song

Recorded by JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Orange-backed Troupial?

The Orange-backed Troupial is a small bird that weighs around 44.5 g.

Where does the Orange-backed Troupial live?

The Orange-backed Troupial is found across South America with a range covering SA n, w, sw Amazonia to n Argentina, where it is typically found in wooded and forested habitats.

What family does the Orange-backed Troupial belong to?

The Orange-backed Troupial (Icterus croconotus) belongs to the Icteridae family, in the order Passeriformes.

What does the Orange-backed Troupial eat?

The Orange-backed Troupial is a omnivore — it takes a broad, omnivorous diet of both plant and animal foods.

Does the Orange-backed Troupial migrate?

The Orange-backed Troupial is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Orange-backed Troupial endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Orange-backed Troupial make?

1 real field recording of the Orange-backed Troupial — including its song — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Orange-backed Troupial's range?

The Orange-backed Troupial has a mapped global range of about 3.4 million km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

How to help birds

Explore more birds

More in Icteridae

More in Songbirds

Guides for this bird

Best Bird Feeders for Garden Songbirds

How to choose a bird feeder for garden songbirds — the feeder styles compared, the seed they prefer, where to hang it, and how to keep birds safe. A decision framework grounded in real data, with no mystery picks.

4 min read

Back to top