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Photo: Ron Knight from Seaford, East Sussex, United Kingdom / CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

The Pied Wheatear (Oenanthe pleschanka) is a member of the Muscicapidae family found in Europe & Northern Asia. Adults weigh 19.4 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Passeriformes
  3. Family Muscicapidae Chats, Old World Flycatchers
  4. Genus Oenanthe
  5. Species pleschanka

Where it lives

Romania and Ukraine to south-central Russia, Mongolia and central China

Quick facts

Weight
19.4 g
Family
Muscicapidae

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Pied Wheatear is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.

Behaviour

A bird of rocky terrain, it spends much of its time perched in trees and shrubs.

Migration

The Pied Wheatear is migratory, making regular seasonal journeys between its breeding and non-breeding ranges.

The Pied Wheatear (Oenanthe pleschanka) belongs to the Muscicapidae family of the order Passeriformes. It is found across Europe & Northern Asia. Its distribution covers PAL Romania and Ukraine to sc Russia, Mongolia and c China.

It is a small bird. Adults weighs around 19.4 g, with a wing length of about 9.3 cm and a tail of around 6 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

The species has a mapped global range of roughly 8.8 million km².

Songs & calls

Pied Wheatear — Call, song, flight song

Recorded by Richard E. Webster Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Pied Wheatear?

The Pied Wheatear is a small bird that weighs around 19.4 g.

Where does the Pied Wheatear live?

The Pied Wheatear is found across Europe & Northern Asia with a range covering PAL Romania and Ukraine to sc Russia, Mongolia and c China, where it favours open grassland, scrub and lightly vegetated country.

What family does the Pied Wheatear belong to?

The Pied Wheatear (Oenanthe pleschanka) belongs to the Muscicapidae family, in the order Passeriformes.

What does the Pied Wheatear eat?

The Pied Wheatear is a invertivore — it feeds mainly on invertebrates such as insects and other small prey.

Does the Pied Wheatear migrate?

The Pied Wheatear is migratory, making regular seasonal journeys between its breeding and non-breeding ranges.

Is the Pied Wheatear endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Pied Wheatear make?

1 real field recording of the Pied Wheatear — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Pied Wheatear's range?

The Pied Wheatear has a mapped global range of about 8.8 million km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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