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Photo: Félix Uribe from Rionegro, Antioquia, Colombia / CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Least Concern

Short-tailed Emerald

Chlorostilbon poortmani

Short-tailed Emerald (Chlorostilbon poortmani) — Hummingbirds of South America.

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The Short-tailed Emerald (Chlorostilbon poortmani) is a member of the Trochilidae family found in South America. Adults weigh 3.3 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Apodiformes
  3. Family Trochilidae Hummingbirds
  4. Genus Chlorostilbon
  5. Species poortmani

Where it lives

Colombia and northwestern Venezuela

Quick facts

Weight
3.3 g
Family
Trochilidae
Order
Apodiformes
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Short-tailed Emerald is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.

Behaviour

A bird of semi-open forest, it is highly aerial, spending much of its time on the wing.

Migration

The Short-tailed Emerald is partially migratory: some populations move with the seasons while others stay resident year-round.

The Short-tailed Emerald (Chlorostilbon poortmani) belongs to the Trochilidae family of the order Apodiformes. It occurs naturally across South America. Its distribution covers SA Colombia and nw Venezuela.

It is a very small bird. Adults weighs around 3.3 g, with a wing length of about 4.2 cm and a tail of around 2.3 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

Its mapped global range covers an estimated 153,000 km².

Songs & calls

Short-tailed Emerald — Call

Recorded by Bernabe Lopez-Lanus Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Short-tailed Emerald?

The Short-tailed Emerald is a very small bird that weighs around 3.3 g.

Where does the Short-tailed Emerald live?

The Short-tailed Emerald is found across South America with a range covering SA Colombia and nw Venezuela, where it is typically found in wooded and forested habitats.

What family does the Short-tailed Emerald belong to?

The Short-tailed Emerald (Chlorostilbon poortmani) belongs to the Trochilidae family, in the order Apodiformes.

What does the Short-tailed Emerald eat?

The Short-tailed Emerald is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.

Does the Short-tailed Emerald migrate?

The Short-tailed Emerald is partially migratory: some populations move with the seasons while others stay resident year-round.

Is the Short-tailed Emerald endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Short-tailed Emerald make?

1 real field recording of the Short-tailed Emerald — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Short-tailed Emerald's range?

The Short-tailed Emerald has a mapped global range of about 153,000 km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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Best Hummingbird Feeders

How to choose a hummingbird feeder — the two main styles compared, the right sugar-water mix, and how to keep it clean so the birds stay safe. A decision framework with the hummingbird species in the Birbs encyclopedia.

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Meet the Trochilidae

A field guide to the Trochilidae family — 366 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.

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