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Photo: Dick Culbert from Gibsons, B.C., Canada / CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Near Threatened

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Coeligena phalerata

White-tailed Starfrontlet (Coeligena phalerata) — Hummingbirds of South America.

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The White-tailed Starfrontlet (Coeligena phalerata) is a member of the Trochilidae family found in South America. Adults weigh 6.1 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened.

NT Near Threatened

Close to qualifying for a threatened category in the near future.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Apodiformes
  3. Family Trochilidae Hummingbirds
  4. Genus Coeligena
  5. Species phalerata

Where it lives

Northeastern Colombia

Quick facts

Weight
6.1 g
Family
Trochilidae
Order
Apodiformes
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The White-tailed Starfrontlet is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.

Behaviour

A bird of dense forest, it is highly aerial, spending much of its time on the wing.

Migration

The White-tailed Starfrontlet is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The White-tailed Starfrontlet (Coeligena phalerata) is a species of bird in the Trochilidae family, part of the order Apodiformes. Its range spans South America. Its distribution covers SA ne Colombia.

It is a very small bird. Adults weighs around 6.1 g, with a wing length of about 7.1 cm and a tail of around 4.4 cm.

The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened. That means it is close to qualifying as threatened and is worth keeping a careful eye on.

The species has a mapped global range of roughly 4,729 km² — a relatively restricted global range.

Songs & calls

Recorded by Niels Krabbe Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the White-tailed Starfrontlet?

The White-tailed Starfrontlet is a very small bird that weighs around 6.1 g.

Where does the White-tailed Starfrontlet live?

The White-tailed Starfrontlet is found across South America with a range covering SA ne Colombia, where it favours woodland, forest and well-treed country.

What family does the White-tailed Starfrontlet belong to?

The White-tailed Starfrontlet (Coeligena phalerata) belongs to the Trochilidae family, in the order Apodiformes.

What does the White-tailed Starfrontlet eat?

The White-tailed Starfrontlet is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.

Does the White-tailed Starfrontlet migrate?

The White-tailed Starfrontlet is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the White-tailed Starfrontlet endangered?

The IUCN Red List lists it as Near Threatened That means it is close to qualifying as threatened and is worth keeping a careful eye on.

What sound does the White-tailed Starfrontlet make?

1 real field recording of the White-tailed Starfrontlet — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the White-tailed Starfrontlet's range?

The White-tailed Starfrontlet has a mapped global range of about 4,729 km².

Conservation

Near Threatened

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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How to choose a hummingbird feeder — the two main styles compared, the right sugar-water mix, and how to keep it clean so the birds stay safe. A decision framework with the hummingbird species in the Birbs encyclopedia.

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Meet the Trochilidae

A field guide to the Trochilidae family — 366 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.

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