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Photo: Michael Woodruff from Spokane, Washington, USA / CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Least Concern

Sapphire-vented Puffleg

Eriocnemis luciani

Sapphire-vented Puffleg (Eriocnemis luciani) — Hummingbirds of South America.

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The Sapphire-vented Puffleg (Eriocnemis luciani) is a member of the Trochilidae family found in South America. Adults weigh 6 g. The IUCN Red List lists it as Least Concern.

LC Least Concern

Widespread and abundant — not currently at risk.

Where it fits

  1. Class Aves
  2. Order Apodiformes
  3. Family Trochilidae Hummingbirds
  4. Genus Eriocnemis
  5. Species luciani

Where it lives

Southwestern Colombia to southern Peru

Quick facts

Weight
6 g
Family
Trochilidae
Order
Apodiformes
Habitat
Woodland

How to identify

Similar birds

Biology & behaviour

Diet

The Sapphire-vented Puffleg is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.

Behaviour

A bird of semi-open forest, it is highly aerial, spending much of its time on the wing.

Migration

The Sapphire-vented Puffleg is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

The Sapphire-vented Puffleg (Eriocnemis luciani) is a species of bird in the Trochilidae family, part of the order Apodiformes. Its range spans South America. Its distribution covers SA sw Colombia to s Peru.

It is a very small bird. Adults weighs around 6 g, with a wing length of about 6.9 cm and a tail of around 5.1 cm.

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern. That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

The species has a mapped global range of roughly 38,000 km² — a relatively restricted global range.

Songs & calls

Sapphire-vented Puffleg — Call, calls

Recorded by John V. Moore Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Sapphire-vented Puffleg?

The Sapphire-vented Puffleg is a very small bird that weighs around 6 g.

Where does the Sapphire-vented Puffleg live?

The Sapphire-vented Puffleg is found across South America with a range covering SA sw Colombia to s Peru, where it favours woodland, forest and well-treed country.

What family does the Sapphire-vented Puffleg belong to?

The Sapphire-vented Puffleg (Eriocnemis luciani) belongs to the Trochilidae family, in the order Apodiformes.

What does the Sapphire-vented Puffleg eat?

The Sapphire-vented Puffleg is a nectarivore — it feeds mainly on nectar.

Does the Sapphire-vented Puffleg migrate?

The Sapphire-vented Puffleg is largely sedentary, staying within its range year-round rather than making regular long-distance migrations.

Is the Sapphire-vented Puffleg endangered?

The IUCN Red List currently assesses it as Least Concern That category covers species that remain widespread and reasonably abundant in the wild.

What sound does the Sapphire-vented Puffleg make?

1 real field recording of the Sapphire-vented Puffleg — including its call — can be played in the Songs & calls section on this page, credited to the recordist who captured it.

How large is the Sapphire-vented Puffleg's range?

The Sapphire-vented Puffleg has a mapped global range of about 38,000 km².

Conservation

Least Concern

Every bird benefits from bird-safe windows, native plants, and keeping cats indoors. Small changes at home add up to real protection.

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Best Hummingbird Feeders

How to choose a hummingbird feeder — the two main styles compared, the right sugar-water mix, and how to keep it clean so the birds stay safe. A decision framework with the hummingbird species in the Birbs encyclopedia.

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Meet the Trochilidae

A field guide to the Trochilidae family — 366 species in the Birbs encyclopedia, with the best-known members to start with.

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